School of Public Administration, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Front Public Health. 2023 Jan 11;10:1092375. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1092375. eCollection 2022.
Public health emergencies refer to emergencies caused by various factors that may cause serious harm to society. This paper mainly discusses how to establish an emergency reserve mechanism for public health emergencies. This paper proposes a comprehensive evaluation system for emergency response capabilities based on analytical methods, and analyzes the emergency response to public health emergencies and various functional management departments. The experimental results show that the implementation rate of disease prevention and control projects in the city center is 59.3%, and the average completion rate of inspection projects by district and county health supervision agencies is 45.8%. However, these achievements are far from enough. Therefore, the training of relevant personnel should be strengthened and run through the material reserve work from beginning to end. At the same time, an emergency material reserve system should be established. According to actual needs, timely provide emergency disposal materials to ensure normal supply. In response to the current public health emergencies, multiple departments and units should further strengthen management personnel allocation and optimize work processes to promote the development of public health.
公共卫生突发事件是指在各种因素的作用下可能对社会造成严重危害的突发事件。本文主要探讨了如何建立公共卫生突发事件的应急储备机制。本文提出了一种基于分析方法的应急响应能力综合评价体系，并对公共卫生突发事件的应急响应和各种功能管理部门进行了分析。实验结果表明，市中心疾病预防控制项目的实施率为 59.3%，区县级卫生监督机构检查项目的平均完成率为 45.8%。然而，这些成绩还远远不够。因此，应加强相关人员的培训，并将物资储备工作贯穿始终。同时，应建立应急物资储备体系。根据实际需要，及时提供应急处置物资，确保正常供应。针对当前的公共卫生突发事件，多个部门和单位应进一步加强管理人员配置，优化工作流程，促进公共卫生事业的发展。
