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创伤后尿崩症合并原发性烦渴症。

Post-traumatic diabetes insipidus combined with primary polydipsia.

作者信息

Labib M, McPhate G, Marks V

机构信息

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, St Luke's Hospital, Guildford, Surrey, UK.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1987 Jan;63(735):33-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.735.33.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.63.735.33
PMID:3671225
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2428211/
Abstract

We describe a case of diabetes insipidus after head injury in which thirst persisted despite treatment with DDAVP and normal plasma osmolality. Symptoms were only completely relieved when plasma osmolality was below 270 mosmol/kg. We believe that this might have been due to hypothalamic injury causing resetting of the thirst osmostat. To our knowledge, this type of primary polydipsia has not been described before in association with diabetes insipidus following head injury.

摘要

我们描述了一例头部受伤后发生尿崩症的病例,尽管使用去氨加压素治疗且血浆渗透压正常,但口渴症状仍持续存在。只有当血浆渗透压低于270毫摩尔/千克时,症状才完全缓解。我们认为这可能是由于下丘脑损伤导致口渴渗透压调定点重置。据我们所知,这种类型的原发性烦渴此前尚未被描述为与头部受伤后的尿崩症相关联。

相似文献

1
Post-traumatic diabetes insipidus combined with primary polydipsia.创伤后尿崩症合并原发性烦渴症。
Postgrad Med J. 1987 Jan;63(735):33-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.735.33.
2
Dipsogenic diabetes insipidus: a newly recognized syndrome caused by a selective defect in the osmoregulation of thirst.致渴性尿崩症:一种由口渴渗透压调节选择性缺陷引起的新认识的综合征。
Trans Assoc Am Physicians. 1987;100:241-9.
3
David could have died of thirst--yet he never felt thirsty.大卫本可能会渴死——然而他从未感到口渴。
Nursing. 1991 Jul;21(7):42-5. doi: 10.1097/00152193-199107000-00016.
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Desmopressin treatment in dipsogenic form of primary polydipsia: keep serum osmolality marginally below thirst threshold for symptomatic relief.抗利尿激素治疗原发性多饮症的渴感型:保持血清渗透压略低于口渴阈值以缓解症状。
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Feb 2;15(2):e247488. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-247488.
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Treatment of diabetes insipidus with 1-deamino-8-d-arginine vasopressin.用1-去氨基-8-D-精氨酸加压素治疗尿崩症。
Acta Med Acad Sci Hung. 1975;32(1):75-84.
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Aggravation of subclinical diabetes insipidus during pregnancy.妊娠期亚临床尿崩症加重
N Engl J Med. 1991 Feb 21;324(8):522-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199102213240803.
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[Diabetes insipidus: etiology, diagnosis, and therapy].[尿崩症:病因、诊断与治疗]
Orv Hetil. 2002 Nov 17;143(46):2579-85.
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An elderly patient with transient diabetes insipidus associated with lymphocytic infundibulo-neurohypophysitis.一名患有与淋巴细胞性漏斗神经垂体炎相关的暂时性尿崩症的老年患者。
Endocr J. 1999 Oct;46(5):741-6. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.46.741.
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Diabetes insipidus: an unusual cause of urinary frequency during pregnancy.尿崩症:孕期尿频的一种罕见病因。
J Am Board Fam Pract. 1999 Nov-Dec;12(6):489-91. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.12.6.489.
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Diabetes insipidus: occurrence after minor head trauma.尿崩症:轻微头部创伤后发生
J Trauma. 1984 Jan;24(1):69-72.

引用本文的文献

1
Diabetes Insipidus after Traumatic Brain Injury.创伤性脑损伤后尿崩症
J Clin Med. 2015 Jul 13;4(7):1448-62. doi: 10.3390/jcm4071448.

本文引用的文献

1
Compulsive water drinking.强迫性饮水
Q J Med. 1959 Apr;28(110):235-58.
2
Disordered control of thirst in hypothalamic-pituitary sarcoidosis.下丘脑-垂体结节病中口渴控制紊乱。
N Engl J Med. 1980 Nov 6;303(19):1078-82. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198011063031902.
3
Primary polydipsia. Syndrome of inappropriate thirst.原发性烦渴。不适当口渴综合征。
Arch Intern Med. 1983 Jun;143(6):1249-51. doi: 10.1001/archinte.143.6.1249.
4
Central effects of dopamine on vasopressin release in the normally hydrated and water-loaded rat.多巴胺对正常水合及水负荷大鼠血管加压素释放的中枢作用。
J Physiol. 1984 Jan;346:49-59. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1984.sp015006.