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对定位于……中一个位点的Pep-13/25微生物相关分子模式的识别。 (注:原文部分表述不完整,翻译可能存在一定局限性)

Recognition of Pep-13/25 MAMPs of localizes to an locus in .

作者信息

Lin Xiao, Torres Ascurra Yerisf Carla, Fillianti Happyka, Dethier Laura, de Rond Laura, Domazakis Emmanouil, Aguilera-Galvez Carolina, Kiros Afewerki Yohannes, Jacobsen Evert, Visser Richard G F, Nürnberger Thorsten, Vleeshouwers Vivianne G A A

机构信息

Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.

Department of Plant Biochemistry, Centre of Plant Molecular Biology (ZMBP), University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

出版信息

Front Plant Sci. 2023 Jan 12;13:1037030. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.1037030. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) in plants is mediated by cell surface-localized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) upon perception of microbe-associated molecular pattern (MAMPs). MAMPs are conserved molecules across microbe species, or even kingdoms, and PRRs can confer broad-spectrum disease resistance. Pep-13/25 are well-characterized MAMPs in species, which are renowned devastating oomycete pathogens of potato and other plants, and for which genetic resistance is highly wanted. Pep-13/25 are derived from a 42 kDa transglutaminase GP42, but their cognate PRR has remained unknown. Here, we genetically mapped a novel surface immune receptor that recognizes Pep-25. By using effectoromics screening, we characterized the recognition spectrum of Pep-13/25 in diverse Solanaceae species. Response to Pep-13/25 was predominantly found in potato and related wild tuber-bearing Solanum species. Bulk-segregant RNA sequencing (BSR-Seq) and genetic mapping the response to Pep-25 led to a 0.081 cM region on the top of chromosome 3 in the wild potato species subsp. . Some BAC clones in this region were isolated and sequenced, and we found the Pep-25 receptor locates in a complex receptor-like kinase () locus. This study is an important step toward the identification of the Pep-13/25 receptor, which can potentially lead to broad application in potato and various other hosts of species.

摘要

植物中的模式触发免疫(PTI)由细胞表面定位的模式识别受体(PRR)介导,这些受体在感知微生物相关分子模式(MAMP)时发挥作用。MAMP是跨微生物物种甚至跨界的保守分子,PRR可赋予广谱抗病性。Pep-13/25是 物种中特征明确的MAMP, 是马铃薯和其他植物中著名的毁灭性卵菌病原体,人们非常需要对其具有遗传抗性。Pep-13/25源自一种42 kDa的转谷氨酰胺酶GP42,但其同源PRR仍未知。在这里,我们通过遗传定位确定了一种识别Pep-25的新型表面免疫受体。通过效应子组学筛选,我们表征了Pep-13/25在不同茄科物种中的识别谱。对Pep-13/25的反应主要在马铃薯和相关的野生块茎茄属物种中发现。通过混合分离群体RNA测序(BSR-Seq)以及对Pep-25反应的遗传定位,在野生马铃薯物种 亚种的3号染色体顶端确定了一个0.081 cM的区域。分离并测序了该区域的一些BAC克隆,我们发现Pep-25受体位于一个复杂的类受体激酶( )基因座中。这项研究是鉴定Pep-13/25受体的重要一步,这可能会在马铃薯和 物种的各种其他宿主中得到广泛应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03b0/9879208/c7f69348a296/fpls-13-1037030-g001.jpg

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