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[新冠疫情第一波期间养老院的超额死亡率]

[Excess mortality in nursing homes during the first wave of the Covid-19 pandemic].

作者信息

Bessis Simon, Schnitzler Alexis, Mascitti Hélène, Duran Clara, Dinh Aurélien

机构信息

Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Hôpital universitaire Raymond-Poincaré, AP-HP Université Paris Saclay, Garches, France.

Service de médecine physique et de réadaptation, Hôpital Universitaire Raymond-Poincaré, AP-HP Université Paris Saclay, Garches, France.

出版信息

Soins Gerontol. 2023 Jan-Feb;28(159):28-30. doi: 10.1016/j.sger.2022.12.010. Epub 2022 Dec 16.

Abstract

Overall mortality in France is 147 568 deaths since the first wave. Although accounting for nearly 20% of deaths in France, the excess mortality in long-term care facilities compared to previous years has not been fully studied. The Covid-19 pandemic has highlighted the vulnerability of residents in long-term care facilities, with highly dependent elderly patients being the most exposed to the risk of death, with deleterious effects linked to the effects of confinement, which in Ehpad has resulted in major isolation of residents and the appearance by care teams of cognitive disorders appearing or deteriorating in residents, as well as a significant loss of autonomy.

摘要

自第一波疫情以来,法国的总死亡人数为147568人。尽管长期护理机构的超额死亡率占法国死亡人数的近20%,但与前几年相比,这一情况尚未得到充分研究。新冠疫情凸显了长期护理机构居民的脆弱性,高度依赖他人的老年患者面临的死亡风险最高,隔离措施产生了有害影响,在长期护理机构中导致居民被大幅隔离,护理团队发现居民出现或恶化了认知障碍,以及自主性显著丧失。

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