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[项目:零排放手术]

[Project: zero emission surgery].

作者信息

Jacob Sven, Brinke Jan, Schoenberg Markus, Angele Martin, Guba Markus, Werner Jens, Börner Nikolaus

机构信息

Klinik für Allgemein, Viszeral und Transplantationschirurgie München, LMU, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Großhadern, Deutschland.

Zentrales Energie und Projektmanagement, Bau und Technik, LMU, Großhadern, Deutschland.

出版信息

Chirurgie (Heidelb). 2023 Mar;94(3):210-215. doi: 10.1007/s00104-022-01801-w. Epub 2023 Feb 1.

DOI:10.1007/s00104-022-01801-w
PMID:36725701
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Climate neutrality is the major aim of our generation. In order to be able to achieve this a net zero emission should be strived for in operating theaters.

OBJECTIVE

What does zero emission implicate for the operative sector? Which structural approaches already exist? Can zero emission surgery be achieved?

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Evaluation of published studies, discussion of fundamental research and expert recommendations.

RESULTS

Studies in England and Germany show that by structural alterations and strict sustainability structures net zero emission surgery seems to be feasible. In Germany the attention and awareness of the topic are greatly increasing and the first projects and studies have been launched.

CONCLUSION

To achieve the aim of net zero emission by 2050 we must rapidly and significantly increase our efforts.

摘要

背景

气候中和是我们这代人的主要目标。为了能够实现这一目标,手术室应努力实现净零排放。

目的

零排放对手术领域意味着什么?已经存在哪些结构性方法?能否实现零排放手术?

材料与方法

对已发表研究进行评估,讨论基础研究并听取专家建议。

结果

英国和德国的研究表明,通过结构调整和严格的可持续性架构,净零排放手术似乎是可行的。在德国,对该主题的关注度和认识正在大幅提高,并且已经启动了首批项目和研究。

结论

为了在2050年实现净零排放目标,我们必须迅速且大幅加大努力。

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1
[Project: zero emission surgery].[项目:零排放手术]
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本文引用的文献

1
The 2022 report of the Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: health at the mercy of fossil fuels.《柳叶刀倒计时报告 2022:健康在化石燃料面前不堪一击》。
Lancet. 2022 Nov 5;400(10363):1619-1654. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)01540-9. Epub 2022 Oct 25.
2
Principles of environmentally-sustainable anaesthesia: a global consensus statement from the World Federation of Societies of Anaesthesiologists.环境可持续性麻醉原则:世界麻醉医师学会联合会全球共识声明。
Anaesthesia. 2022 Feb;77(2):201-212. doi: 10.1111/anae.15598. Epub 2021 Nov 1.
3
What's Important: Operating Room Waste: Why We Should Care.
重要的是:手术室废弃物:我们为何应予以关注。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2021 May 5;103(9):837-839. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.20.01816.
4
The Carbon Footprint of Surgical Operations: A Systematic Review.手术操作的碳足迹:系统评价。
Ann Surg. 2020 Dec;272(6):986-995. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000003951.
5
Ten rules for 21st century healthcare: a US perspective on creating healthy, healing environments.21世纪医疗保健的十条规则:美国对创建健康、利于康复的环境的看法。
Future Hosp J. 2015 Feb;2(1):22-27. doi: 10.7861/futurehosp.2-1-22.
6
The impact of surgery on global climate: a carbon footprinting study of operating theatres in three health systems.手术对全球气候的影响:三个卫生系统中手术室的碳足迹研究。
Lancet Planet Health. 2017 Dec;1(9):e381-e388. doi: 10.1016/S2542-5196(17)30162-6. Epub 2017 Dec 8.