患有慢性疼痛的人对物理治疗服务的需求有哪些？一项范围综述研究方案。

What are the perceived needs of people living with chronic pain regarding physiotherapy services? A scoping review protocol.

机构信息

School of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.

Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal (CRIR) de l'Institut Universitaire sur la Réadaptation en Déficience Physique de Montréal (IURDPM), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Ile-de-Montréal (CCSMTL), Montréal, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2023 Feb 2;18(2):e0274730. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0274730. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0274730

PMID:36730241

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9894470/

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Chronic pain represents a major health issue, affecting the physical and mental health of approximately one in five people worldwide. It is now widely recognized that health professionals should use interventions that meet the needs of people living with chronic pain. Therefore, physiotherapists should attend to patients' perceived needs regarding physiotherapy services, i.e. the needs that are perceived by patients themselves based on their beliefs, values, preferences and expectations. However, previous reviews have mainly focused on health professionals' and experts' evaluations of patients' needs, which may result in inadequate answers to these needs. Therefore, a better understanding of patients' perceived needs could lead to more ethical and higher quality physiotherapy services.

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this scoping review is thus to explore what is known from the existing literature about the perceived needs of people living with chronic pain regarding physiotherapy services.

METHODS

This scoping review will follow Arksey and O'Malley's six-step framework. Medline, Embase, CINHAL, and APA PsycINFO will be used to search the scientific literature. The grey literature will also be searched using Google Scholar, OpenGrey and ProQuest Dissertation & Theses Global (PQDTGlobal). Studies published in English and French will only be considered. Two independent reviewers will perform the selection and extraction processes. Descriptive statistics will be performed to characterize the included studies. Quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods studies will be analyzed and synthetized using convergent qualitative meta-integration. Thereby, we will use the seven steps for convergent qualitative meta-integration proposed by Frantzen and Fetters to transform, analyze and integrate the quantitative and qualitative data.

INCLUSION CRITERIA

Included studies will describe the perceived needs of adults living with chronic pain regarding physiotherapy services. Studies focusing on the perspectives of health professionals and rehabilitation services other than physiotherapy will be excluded.

摘要

简介

慢性疼痛是一个主要的健康问题，影响着全球大约五分之一人口的身心健康。现在人们普遍认识到，卫生专业人员应该采用满足慢性疼痛患者需求的干预措施。因此，物理治疗师应该关注患者对物理治疗服务的感知需求，即患者根据自己的信念、价值观、偏好和期望感知到的自身需求。然而，之前的综述主要集中在健康专业人员和专家对患者需求的评估上，这可能导致对这些需求的回答不够充分。因此，更好地了解患者的感知需求可以带来更符合伦理道德和更高质量的物理治疗服务。

目的

本范围综述的目的是探讨现有文献中关于慢性疼痛患者对物理治疗服务的感知需求方面的研究。

方法

本范围综述将遵循 Arksey 和 O'Malley 的六步框架。将使用 Medline、Embase、CINHAL 和 APA PsycINFO 搜索科学文献。还将通过 Google Scholar、OpenGrey 和 ProQuest Dissertation & Theses Global（PQDTGlobal）搜索灰色文献。仅考虑以英语和法语发表的研究。将由两名独立的审查员进行选择和提取过程。将进行描述性统计以描述纳入的研究。将对定量、定性和混合方法研究进行分析和综合，使用收敛定性元综合进行分析。因此，我们将使用 Frantzen 和 Fetters 提出的用于转化、分析和整合定量和定性数据的收敛定性元综合的七个步骤。