From the University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine and School of Public Health, Birmingham, AL.
Sex Transm Dis. 2023 Aug 1;50(8S Suppl 1):S53-S56. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000001732. Epub 2022 Nov 8.
Disease intervention specialists are often at the forefront of adoption of new technologies in support of sexually transmitted infection (STI) contact tracing efforts. Newer technology for detection of treatable STI includes point-of-care molecular tests for detection of chlamydia, gonorrhea, and trichomonas and syphilis serology point-of-care tests. Other additions to our case finding toolbox are the use of telemedicine and the proliferation of direct-to-consumer offerings, both of which rely on remote sample collection involving self-collection of specimens in nonclinical settings. Finally, on the near horizon are over-the-counter tests that will support self-testing without the involvement of a medical professional. Each of these new developments is discussed and contextualized in experiences resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic response. Many options are now available, or will be soon, for detection of STIs in nontraditional settings, and we need to consider the processes involved as we move toward adoption of these new tools.
疾病干预专家通常处于采用新技术支持性传播感染(STI)接触者追踪工作的最前沿。用于检测可治疗性 STI 的新技术包括即时护理分子检测,用于检测衣原体、淋病和滴虫病以及梅毒血清学即时护理检测。我们的病例发现工具包中的其他新增内容包括远程医疗的使用和直接面向消费者的产品的普及,这两者都依赖于涉及非临床环境中自我采集样本的远程样本采集。最后,即将推出的是支持无需医疗专业人员参与的自我检测的非处方检测。这些新发展中的每一个都在 COVID-19 大流行应对的经验中进行了讨论和背景化。现在有许多选择,或者很快就会有,用于在非传统环境中检测 STI,我们需要考虑在采用这些新工具时涉及的过程。