Marine and Offshore Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Technology, Arab Academy for Science Technology and Maritime Transport, B.O. Box 1029, Alexandria, Egypt.
Marine Engineering and Naval Architecture Department, Alexandria University, Alexandria, P.O. 21544, Egypt.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Apr;30(16):47602-47629. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-25403-z. Epub 2023 Feb 6.
Energy management plan is utilized as an optimum strategy by using solar and wind energies, as a new preliminary implementation. The aim of the study is to create an optimum strategy through an optimization of an energy management system. The study implemented an onsite model, two numerical approaches, and an optimization analysis on a Mediterranean port. Two approaches have been used: solar energy is applied experimentally and numerically, and then wind energy is simulated. An optimization analysis integrated the two approaches together to control their operation. The results showed the installed solar panels provided sufficient generated power for the buildings. Also, the simulated wind arrays showed good behavior with increased power coefficient for the wind turbines, for future implementation. These results were validated using the DesignBuilder software and showed accurate values regarding the experiment for solar panels and CFD simulation. Eventually, a Pareto optimality analysis is applied between the solar and wind energies to reveal an energy management plan. Renewable energy offered energy to support the consumption of the port's buildings.
能源管理计划被用作利用太阳能和风能的最佳策略，作为新的初步实施。本研究的目的是通过优化能源管理系统来创建最佳策略。该研究在一个地中海港口实施了现场模型、两种数值方法和优化分析。使用了两种方法：太阳能的实验和数值应用，然后模拟风能。优化分析将两种方法集成在一起以控制其运行。结果表明，安装的太阳能电池板为建筑物提供了足够的发电功率。此外，模拟的风力阵列显示出良好的行为，风力涡轮机的功率系数增加，为未来的实施做好了准备。这些结果使用 DesignBuilder 软件进行了验证，并显示出太阳能电池板和 CFD 模拟实验的准确值。最终，在太阳能和风能之间进行了 Pareto 最优性分析，以揭示能源管理计划。可再生能源提供了能源，以支持港口建筑物的消耗。
