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铜(I)催化的炔烃-叠氮化物环加成(CuAAC)“点击”反应:一种用于多羟基平台功能化的强大工具。

Copper(I)-Catalyzed Alkyne-Azide Cycloaddition (CuAAC) "Click" Reaction: A Powerful Tool for Functionalizing Polyhydroxylated Platforms.

作者信息

Pineda-Castañeda Héctor Manuel, Rivera-Monroy Zuly Jenny, Maldonado Mauricio

机构信息

Chemistry Department, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Carrera 45 No 26-85, Building 451, office 409, Bogotá 11321, Colombia.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2023 Jan 18;8(4):3650-3666. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.2c06269. eCollection 2023 Jan 31.

Abstract

Click chemistry is currently one of the most used tools for the generation of complex organic molecules. The advantages of using click chemistry in organic synthesis are remarkable; in many cases, the reactions occur under mild conditions and are free of solvents, with high yields and short reaction times. This makes it an extraordinarily effective and viable alternative for obtaining complex/conjugated molecules. In this review, the use of click chemistry CuAAC is especially emphasized for polyhydroxylated platforms such as resorcinarenes or calixarenes, focusing mainly on aspects of synthesis, specifically conditions, reagents, and methodologies.

摘要

点击化学是目前用于生成复杂有机分子的最常用工具之一。在有机合成中使用点击化学的优势显著;在许多情况下,反应在温和条件下进行且无需溶剂,产率高且反应时间短。这使其成为获得复杂/共轭分子的极其有效且可行的替代方法。在本综述中,特别强调了点击化学CuAAC在多羟基化平台(如间苯二酚杯芳烃或杯芳烃)中的应用,主要关注合成方面,特别是条件、试剂和方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef3c/9893463/ccac8733a49e/ao2c06269_0001.jpg

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