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新冠疫情期间决策的神经经济学

Neuroeconomics of decision-making during COVID-19 pandemic.

作者信息

Bashir Shahid, Mir Ali, Altwaijri Nouf, Uzair Mohammad, Khalil Amani, Albesher Rania, Khallaf Roaa, Alshahrani Saad, Abualait Turki

机构信息

Neuroscience Center, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2023 Feb;9(2):e13252. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13252. Epub 2023 Jan 27.

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic reveals the decision-making challenges faced by communities, governments, and international organizations, globally. Policymakers are much concerned about protecting the population from the deadly virus while lacking reliable information on the virus and its spread mechanisms and the effectiveness of possible measures and their (direct and indirect) health and socioeconomic costs. This review aims to highlight the various balanced policy decision that would combine the best obtainable scientific evidence characteristically provided by expert opinions and modeling studies. This article's main goal is to summarize the main significant progress in the understanding of neuroeconomics of decision-making and discuss the anatomy of decision making in the light of COVID-19 pandemic.

摘要

2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行揭示了全球社区、政府和国际组织所面临的决策挑战。政策制定者非常关注保护民众免受这种致命病毒的侵害,同时却缺乏关于该病毒及其传播机制、可能措施的有效性以及这些措施(直接和间接)的健康和社会经济成本的可靠信息。本综述旨在强调各种平衡的政策决策,这些决策将结合专家意见和模型研究典型提供的最佳可得科学证据。本文的主要目标是总结在决策神经经济学理解方面的主要重大进展,并根据COVID-19大流行来探讨决策的剖析。

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Neuroeconomics of decision-making during COVID-19 pandemic.新冠疫情期间决策的神经经济学
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本文引用的文献

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Towards a European strategy to address the COVID-19 pandemic.迈向应对新冠疫情的欧洲战略。
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A look into the future of the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe: an expert consultation.欧洲新冠疫情的未来展望:一次专家咨询
Lancet Reg Health Eur. 2021 Sep;8:100185. doi: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2021.100185. Epub 2021 Jul 30.
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Health, spirituality and Covid-19: Themes and insights.健康、精神和新冠病毒:主题与见解。
J Public Health (Oxf). 2021 Jun 7;43(2):e254-e255. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdaa185.
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COVID-19 in Italy: Ageism and Decision Making in a Pandemic.意大利的新冠疫情:大流行中的年龄歧视与决策制定
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An Algorithmic Model of Decision Making in the Human Brain.人类大脑决策的算法模型。
Basic Clin Neurosci. 2019 Sep-Oct;10(5):443-449. doi: 10.32598/bcn.9.10.395. Epub 2019 Sep 1.

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