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用二氯化镭[Ra] RaCl放射性标记的纳米羟基磷灰石用于骨癌靶向α治疗:体外测定及对纳米结构的辐射效应

Nano-hydroxyapatite radiolabeled with radium dichloride [Ra] RaCl for bone cancer targeted alpha therapy: In vitro assay and radiation effect on the nanostructure.

作者信息

Gemini-Piperni Sara, Ricci-Junior Eduardo, İlem-Özdemir Derya, da Silva Batista Beatriz, Alencar Luciana Magalhães Rebelo, Rossi Alexandre Malta, Santos-Oliveira Ralph

机构信息

Laboratory of Bioengineering and Nanostructure Biomaterials, Institute of Biomedical Science, Federal Univsersity of Rio de Janeiro, 21941906, Brazil.

Laboratory of Nanomedicine, College of Pharmacy, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941902, Brazil.

出版信息

Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2023 Mar;223:113174. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2023.113174. Epub 2023 Jan 26.

Abstract

The use of targeted alpha therapy (TAT) for bone cancer is increasing each year. Among the alpha radionuclides, radium [Ra]Ra is the first one approved for bone cancer metastasis therapy. The development of novel radiopharmaceutical based on [Ra]Ra is essential to continuously increase the arsenal of new TAT drugs. In this study we have developed, characterized, and in vitro evaluated [Ra] Ra-nano-hydroxyapatite. The results showed that [Ra] Ra-nano-hydroxyapatite has a dose-response relationship for osteosarcoma cells and a safety profile for human fibroblast cells, corroborating the application as a radiopharmaceutical.

摘要

靶向α治疗(TAT)在骨癌治疗中的应用逐年增加。在α放射性核素中,镭[Ra]是首个被批准用于骨癌转移治疗的核素。开发基于[Ra]的新型放射性药物对于不断扩充新的TAT药物库至关重要。在本研究中,我们制备了[Ra]镭纳米羟基磷灰石并对其进行了表征及体外评估。结果表明,[Ra]镭纳米羟基磷灰石对骨肉瘤细胞具有剂量反应关系,对人成纤维细胞具有安全性,证实了其作为放射性药物的应用价值。

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