Oforeh Kenneth, Tumenta Terrance, Qureshi Danish, Saeed Haroon, Nkemjika Stanley
Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Interfaith Medical Center, New York, USA.
Cureus. 2023 Jan 8;15(1):e33507. doi: 10.7759/cureus.33507. eCollection 2023 Jan.
Recently, there has been an increase in awareness about mental illness, especially among professional athletes. This has brought to focus the important roles that sports psychiatrists and other allied health professionals play in professional sports. It has also exposed the limitations of sports psychiatry, especially the shortage of sports psychiatrists. Professional athletes are subjected to multiple stressors during their careers, resulting in significant mental health outcomes. If not adequately addressed, stress can cause performance slumps and poorer outcomes, which in turn exacerbates stress in a vicious cycle. We present the case of a former male athlete with multiple physical, somatic, and psychosocial stressors that predisposed him to develop mental illness. This case highlights the potential consequences of a lack of early recognition and management of physical and psychosocial stressors in athletes, which can contribute to psychological illness and potentially lead to adverse medical outcomes such as repeat hospitalization and homelessness.
最近,人们对精神疾病的认识有所提高,尤其是在职业运动员当中。这使得体育精神科医生和其他相关健康专业人员在职业体育中所扮演的重要角色成为焦点。它也暴露了体育精神病学的局限性,尤其是体育精神科医生的短缺。职业运动员在其职业生涯中面临多种压力源,从而导致显著的心理健康问题。如果得不到充分解决,压力会导致成绩下滑和更糟糕的结果,进而在恶性循环中加剧压力。我们介绍一名前男性运动员的案例,他面临多种身体、躯体和心理社会压力源,这些压力源使他易患精神疾病。该案例突出了运动员身体和心理社会压力源缺乏早期识别和管理的潜在后果,这可能导致心理疾病,并可能导致重复住院和无家可归等不良医疗结局。