Lutz Maximilian, Querengässer Jan, Bezzel Adelheid, Schlögl Christian, Streb Judith, Dudeck Manuela
Forensic Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Ulm, Günzburg, Germany.
medbo, Institut für Qualitätsmanagement des Maßregelvollzugs in Bayern, Regensburg, Germany.
Psychiatr Prax. 2023 Jul;50(5):250-255. doi: 10.1055/a-2009-1360. Epub 2023 Feb 9.
Objective Analysis of the relationship between patients' migration status and the outcomes of forensic psychiatry in terms of time from entry to discharge and discharge mode.Methods Based on outcome data of the Bavarian forensic psychiatry, a retrospective case-control analysis between migrants and non-migrants was conducted. Participants were matched on age, sex, main diagnosis and main offence.Results Regarding treatment according to Section 63 of the German Criminal Code (Placement in psychiatric hospital), migrant and non-migrants didn't differ significanlty in the observed variables. Regarding treatment according to Section 64 of the German Criminal Code (Placement in addiction treatment facility), migrants' treatment was terminated prematurely more often and after less time than non-migrant's treatment.Conclusion Treatment according to Section 64 of the German Criminal Code is less successful for migrants.
从入院到出院的时间以及出院方式方面，分析患者的移民身份与法医精神病学结果之间的关系。
基于巴伐利亚法医精神病学的结果数据，对移民和非移民进行回顾性病例对照分析。参与者在年龄、性别、主要诊断和主要犯罪方面进行匹配。
关于根据德国刑法典第63条（安置在精神病院）进行的治疗，移民和非移民在观察变量上没有显著差异。关于根据德国刑法典第64条（安置在成瘾治疗机构）进行的治疗，移民的治疗比非移民的治疗更常提前终止且时间更短。
根据德国刑法典第64条对移民进行的治疗效果较差。
