Oskyrko Oleksandra, Sos Tibor, Vacheva Emiliya, Vlad Sabina E, Cogălniceanu Dan, Uller Tobias, Feiner Nathalie, Carretero Miguel A
CIBIO Research Centre in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, InBIO, Universidade do Porto, Campus de Vairão, 4485-661, Vairão, Portugal CIBIO Research Centre in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, InBIO, Universidade do Porto, Campus de Vairão, 4485-661 Vairão Portugal.
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Vinićná 7, 12844, Prague, Czech Republic Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Vinićná 7, 12844 Prague Czech Republic.
Biodivers Data J. 2022 Sep 30;10:e90337. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.10.e90337. eCollection 2022.
The origin of the common wall lizards () populations in south-eastern Europe (namely in Bulgaria and Romania), representing the north-eastern range border of this species, was addressed using mitochondrial DNA. We compared sequences from Bulgaria and Romania with those from the contiguous range in Central Europe that are available from previous studies. We recorded five main haplogroups in Bulgaria and Romania, belonging to the Central Balkan clade. However, haplogroup III was recorded in more localities than previously found. Additionally, signs of haplotype admixture were identified in several populations along the Danube River. The presence of the Southern Alps haplotype in one population from Otopeni, Bucharest (Romania) and its close phylogenetic relationships to north Italy populations suggests human-mediated introductions of this wall lizard clade in Romania. Our results confirm that can have non-native lineages and admixture through active human-mediated transport.
利用线粒体DNA研究了东南欧（即保加利亚和罗马尼亚）普通壁蜥（）种群的起源，该地区代表了该物种的东北分布边界。我们将保加利亚和罗马尼亚的序列与先前研究中可得的中欧相邻分布区的序列进行了比较。我们在保加利亚和罗马尼亚记录了五个主要单倍群，它们属于巴尔干中部分支。然而，单倍群III的记录地点比之前发现的更多。此外，在多瑙河沿岸的几个种群中发现了单倍型混合的迹象。在罗马尼亚布加勒斯特奥托佩尼的一个种群中出现了南阿尔卑斯单倍型，并且它与意大利北部种群有密切的系统发育关系，这表明这种壁蜥分支是通过人类介导引入罗马尼亚的。我们的结果证实，普通壁蜥可以通过人类的主动运输拥有非本地谱系并发生混合。
