Egorov Leonid, Ruchin Alexander, Esin Mikhail, Artaev Oleg
Prisursky State Nature Reserve, Cheboksary, Russia Prisursky State Nature Reserve Cheboksary Russia.
Joint Directorate of the Mordovia State Nature Reserve and National Park «Smolny», Saransk, Russia Joint Directorate of the Mordovia State Nature Reserve and National Park «Smolny» Saransk Russia.
Biodivers Data J. 2022 Dec 19;10:e96989. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.10.e96989. eCollection 2022.
Protected areas are unique ecosystems that are minimally affected by anthropogenic activities. Therefore, in many cases, they are refugia and relevance of faunistic research is undeniable here. A simple method of catching insects, such as trapping with the help of fermental traps, was used in this area for the first time. The authors of the dataset used this method from 2018 to 2021. One thousand and fifty-one traps of our own design were installed. The dataset includes data on 367 species from 52 families (6,497 records of 44,600 specimens). Ten species were dominant in the traps (, , , , , , , , and ). These species accounted for 76.9% of all individuals in the total amount of captured specimens. was the most numerous species (28.8% of the total) and the most frequently encountered species (64.9%). The greatest species diversity was recorded in the families Cerambycidae (53 species), Elateridae and Curculionidae (39 species each), Nitidulidae and Coccinellidae (22 species each). The dataset contains information on the occurrence of 15 rare species.
We have recently published a checklist of the Coleoptera of Mordovia State Nature Reserve (Egorov et al. 2020). It included 2,145 species from 88 families. However, the published list did not contain information about the occurrence of various species of beetles, especially caught in recent years. Part of this list contained information about species collected using fermental traps. However, the list of species did not provide information about specific locations.
保护区是受人为活动影响最小的独特生态系统。因此，在许多情况下，它们是避难所，动物区系研究在此的相关性不可否认。该地区首次使用了一种简单的捕虫方法，例如借助发酵诱捕器进行诱捕。数据集的作者在2018年至2021年期间使用了这种方法。安装了1051个我们自己设计的诱捕器。该数据集包括来自52个科的367种昆虫的数据（44600个标本中的6497条记录）。有10种昆虫在诱捕器中占主导地位（、、、、、、、、和）。这些物种占捕获标本总数中所有个体的76.9%。是数量最多的物种（占总数的28.8%）且是最常遇到的物种（占64.9%）。物种多样性最高的科是天牛科（53种）、叩头虫科和象甲科（各39种）、露尾甲科和瓢虫科（各22种）。该数据集包含15种珍稀物种的出现信息。
我们最近发表了莫尔多维亚州自然保护区鞘翅目昆虫的名录（叶戈罗夫等人，2020年）。其中包括来自88个科的2145种昆虫。然而，已发表的名录没有包含各种甲虫出现情况的信息，尤其是近年来捕获的甲虫。该名录的一部分包含了使用发酵诱捕器收集的物种信息。然而，物种名录没有提供具体位置的信息。
