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癌症护理中的身体活动:障碍与干预。

Physical activity in cancer care: barriers and interventions.

机构信息

Clinical Research Biostatistics and Epidemiology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.

Translational Oncology Research Team, National Institute of Oncology, Ibn Sina University Hospital Center, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2022 Nov 9;43:131. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2022.43.131.31743. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.11604/pamj.2022.43.131.31743
PMID:36762161
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9898765/
Abstract

Cancer is a real public health problem in the world. The patients' functional cancer impact on patients needs a global care approach. Physical activity is recognized as supportive care because it benefits patients throughout the cancer care pathway. Indeed, it seems safe with scientifically proven benefits on physical functions and patients' quality of life. Promoting physical activity, asks for an improvement in the healthcare professional's knowledge and establishing rehabilitation programs through physical activity. A physical exercise program requires an assessment to adapt the program according to the patient's capacities and reactions. Physical activity interventions remain accessible to existing healthcare systems and are less costly than pharmaceutical interventions.

摘要

癌症是全球真正的公共卫生问题。患者的功能癌症对患者的影响需要全球护理方法。体育活动被认为是一种支持性护理,因为它有益于癌症治疗过程中的患者。事实上,它似乎是安全的,具有科学证明的对身体功能和患者生活质量的益处。促进体育活动需要提高医疗保健专业人员的知识,并通过体育活动建立康复计划。体育锻炼计划需要进行评估,根据患者的能力和反应调整计划。体育活动干预措施仍然适用于现有的医疗保健系统,并且比药物干预措施成本更低。

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本文引用的文献

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Global, Regional, and National Cancer Incidence, Mortality, Years of Life Lost, Years Lived With Disability, and Disability-Adjusted Life-Years for 29 Cancer Groups, 1990 to 2017: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study.全球、区域和国家癌症发病率、死亡率、生命损失年数、失能生存年数以及 29 种癌症组别的伤残调整生命年数:1990 至 2017 年全球疾病负担研究的系统分析。
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Are healthcare professionals being left in the lurch? The role of structural barriers and information resources to promote physical activity to cancer patients.医护人员被忽视了吗?结构障碍和信息资源在促进癌症患者身体活动中的作用。
Support Care Cancer. 2018 Dec;26(12):4087-4096. doi: 10.1007/s00520-018-4279-x. Epub 2018 Jun 23.
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Benchmarking life expectancy and cancer mortality: global comparison with cardiovascular disease 1981-2010.预期寿命与癌症死亡率的基准对比:1981 - 2010年全球与心血管疾病的比较
BMJ. 2017 Jun 21;357:j2765. doi: 10.1136/bmj.j2765.
6
Exercise for people with cancer: a clinical practice guideline.癌症患者运动:临床实践指南
Curr Oncol. 2017 Feb;24(1):40-46. doi: 10.3747/co.24.3376. Epub 2017 Feb 27.
7
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Variations of physical activity and sedentary behavior between before and after cancer diagnosis: Results from the prospective population-based NutriNet-Santé cohort.癌症诊断前后身体活动和久坐行为的变化:基于前瞻性人群的NutriNet-Santé队列研究结果
Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Oct;95(40):e4629. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000004629.
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Evidence-based physical activity guidelines for cancer survivors: current guidelines, knowledge gaps and future research directions.基于证据的癌症幸存者身体活动指南:现行指南、知识空白和未来研究方向。
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Are physical activity interventions in primary care and the community cost-effective? A systematic review of the evidence.在初级保健和社区中进行身体活动干预是否具有成本效益?系统评价证据。
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