Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Departamento de Rehabilitación, Hospital del Trabajador, Asociación Chilena de Seguridad, Santiago 8320000, Chile.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 19;20(3):1899. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20031899.
We aimed at investigating the association of personal and work-related burnout with blood pressure and hypertension among working adults in Chile. We conducted a cross-sectional study among 1872 working adults attending the Hospital del Trabajador in Santiago, Chile, between September 2015 and February 2018. The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory was used to assess personal and work-related burnout. Blood pressure was measured by medical practitioners. Multivariable linear and logistic regressions were used to estimate the association of burnout status with systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and hypertension. After adjusting for confounders, participants with both types of burnout had a 1.66 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.02-3.30) mmHg higher mean DBP than those without burnout. The odds of isolated diastolic hypertension among the participants with only personal burnout and both types of burnout were 2.00-fold (odds ratio [OR] = 2.00; 95% CI: 1.21-3.31) and 2.08-fold (OR = 2.08; 95% CI: 1.15-3.78) higher than those without burnout. The odds of combined systolic/diastolic hypertension among the participants with only work-related burnout increased by 59% (OR = 1.59; 95% CI: 1.01-2.50) compared with those without burnout. Both work-related and personal burnouts were associated with increased DBP and odds of diastolic hypertension among working adults in Chile.
我们旨在研究智利在职成年人的个人和工作相关倦怠与血压和高血压之间的关联。我们在 2015 年 9 月至 2018 年 2 月期间对智利圣地亚哥的 Hospital del Trabajador 的 1872 名在职成年人进行了一项横断面研究。使用哥本哈根倦怠量表评估个人和工作相关倦怠。由医务人员测量血压。多变量线性和逻辑回归用于估计倦怠状况与收缩压（SBP）、舒张压（DBP）和高血压之间的关联。在调整混杂因素后，与无倦怠的参与者相比，两种类型倦怠的参与者的平均 DBP 高 1.66（95%置信区间[CI]：0.02-3.30）mmHg。仅存在个人倦怠和两种类型倦怠的参与者发生单纯舒张期高血压的几率分别是无倦怠的参与者的 2.00 倍（比值比[OR] = 2.00；95%CI：1.21-3.31）和 2.08 倍（OR = 2.08；95%CI：1.15-3.78）。仅存在工作相关倦怠的参与者发生收缩压/舒张压高血压的几率比无倦怠的参与者增加了 59%（OR = 1.59；95%CI：1.01-2.50）。工作相关和个人倦怠均与智利在职成年人的 DBP 升高和舒张压高血压的几率增加有关。
