State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, China.
Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jan 30;24(3):2592. doi: 10.3390/ijms24032592.
Salt stress is an important limiting factor of crop production. Foxtail millet ( L.) is an important model crop for studying tolerance to various abiotic stressors. Therefore, examining the response of foxtail millet to salt stress at the molecular level is critical. Herein, we discovered that SiDi19-3 interacts with SiPLATZ12 to control salt tolerance in transgenic and foxtail millet seedlings. overexpression increased the transcript levels of most Na/H antiporter (), salt overly sensitive (), and calcineurin B-like protein () genes and improved the salt tolerance of foxtail millet and . Six genes were isolated from foxtail millet. Compared with roots, stems, and leaves, panicles and seeds had higher transcript levels of genes. All of them responded to salt, alkaline, polyethylene glycol, and/or abscisic acid treatments with enhanced expression levels. These findings indicate that and other members regulate salt tolerance and other abiotic stress response in foxtail millet.
盐胁迫是作物生产的一个重要限制因素。谷子(Setaria italica)是研究各种非生物胁迫耐受性的重要模式作物。因此,研究谷子对盐胁迫的分子响应至关重要。在这里,我们发现 SiDi19-3 与 SiPLATZ12 相互作用,以控制转 SiPLATZ12 植物和谷子幼苗的耐盐性。SiPLATZ12 的过表达增加了大多数 Na+/H+逆向转运蛋白()、盐过度敏感()和钙调神经磷酸酶 B 样蛋白()基因的转录水平,并提高了谷子和 SiPLATZ12 的耐盐性。从谷子中分离出了 6 个 基因。与根、茎和叶相比,穗和种子中 基因的转录水平更高。所有这些基因都对盐、碱性、聚乙二醇和/或脱落酸处理有反应,表达水平增强。这些发现表明 基因和其他 成员在谷子中调节耐盐性和其他非生物胁迫反应。