非热等离子体在灭活及霉菌毒素去污中的作用
Role of Non-Thermal Plasma in Inactivation and Mycotoxin Decontamination.
作者信息
Doshi Pratik, Šerá Božena
机构信息
Department of Environmental Ecology and Landscape Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University Bratislava, Ilkovičova 6, 84215 Bratislava, Slovakia.
出版信息
Plants (Basel). 2023 Jan 31;12(3):627. doi: 10.3390/plants12030627.
spp. is a well-studied pathogen with the potential to infect cereals and reduce the yield to maximum if left unchecked. For decades, different control treatments have been tested against different spp. and for reducing the mycotoxins they produce and are well documented. Some treatments also involved integrated pest management (IPM) strategies against spp. control and mycotoxin degradation produced by them. In this review article, we compiled different control strategies against different spp. In addition, special focus is given to the non-thermal plasma (NTP) technique used against spp. inactivation. In a separate group, we compiled the literature about the use of NTP in the decontamination of mycotoxins produced by spp., and highlighted the possible mechanisms of mycotoxin degradation by NTP. In this review, we concluded that although NTP is an effective treatment, it is a nice area and needs further research. The possibility of a prospective novel IPM strategy against spp. is also proposed.
某病原体属是一种经过充分研究的病原体，有感染谷物的可能性，如果不加以控制，会使产量降至最低。几十年来，针对不同的该病原体属进行了不同的防治处理，以减少它们产生的霉菌毒素，并且有详尽的记录。一些处理还涉及针对该病原体属防治及其产生的霉菌毒素降解的综合虫害管理（IPM）策略。在这篇综述文章中，我们汇总了针对不同该病原体属的不同防治策略。此外，特别关注了用于该病原体属灭活的非热等离子体（NTP）技术。在单独的一组中，我们汇总了关于使用NTP去除该病原体属产生的霉菌毒素的文献，并强调了NTP降解霉菌毒素的可能机制。在本综述中，我们得出结论，尽管NTP是一种有效的处理方法，但这是一个不错的领域，需要进一步研究。还提出了针对该病原体属的前瞻性新型IPM策略的可能性。
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