Johnson L J, Daniel D E, Abeele W V, Ledbetter J O, Hansen W R
Environ Health Perspect. 1978 Dec;27:215-21. doi: 10.1289/ehp.7827215.
This paper reviews documented environmental effects experience from the disposal of solid waste materials in the U.S. Selected case histories are discussed that illustrate waste migration and its actual or potential effects on human or environmental health. Principal conclusions resulting from this review were: solid waste materials do migrate beyond the geometric confines of the initial placement location; environmental effects have been experienced from disposal of municipal, agricultural, and toxic chemical wastes; and utilization of presently known science and engineering principles in sitting and operating solid waste disposal facilities would make a significant improvement in the containment capability of shallow land disposal facilities.
本文回顾了美国固体废物处置过程中已记录的环境影响情况。讨论了一些选定的案例，这些案例说明了废物迁移及其对人类或环境健康的实际或潜在影响。本次回顾得出的主要结论如下：固体废物确实会迁移到初始放置位置的几何边界之外；城市、农业和有毒化学废物的处置已对环境产生了影响；在选址和运营固体废物处置设施时运用目前已知的科学和工程原理，将显著提高浅层土地处置设施的容纳能力。
