Stone R
Environ Health Perspect. 1978 Dec;27:239-44. doi: 10.1289/ehp.7827239.
A brief overview is given of the sources, characteristics, and toxic constituents of municipal solid wastes. Several methods are presented for handling, treating, and disposal of solid wastes. Monitoring the landfill site is necessary; there has been a trend to recognize that municipal solid wastes may be hazardous and to provide separate secure handling, treatment, and disposal for their dangerous constituents. Under current state and Federal regulations, permits are being required to assure that proper handling of conventional solid wastes and more hazardous constituents are carefully managed.
本文简要概述了城市固体废物的来源、特性和有毒成分。介绍了几种处理、处置固体废物的方法。对垃圾填埋场进行监测是必要的；人们已经逐渐认识到城市固体废物可能具有危险性，并需要对其危险成分进行单独的安全处理、处置。根据现行的州和联邦法规，需要获得许可，以确保对传统固体废物和更具危险性的成分进行妥善管理。
