Makler A, Itskovitz J, Brandes J M, Paldi E
Fertil Steril. 1979 Feb;31(2):155-61. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43816-1.
Specimens from 100 fertile or potentially fertile men with sperm counts above 20 million/ml were analyzed objectively by the new multiple exposure photography method (MEP). The following results (means and standard deviations) were obtained: sperm concentration, 66 million/ml +/- 47; percentage of motile spermatozoa, 45% +/- 18; speed of motile spermatozoa, 30.3 micrometer/second +/- 5.5; abnormal forms, 29% +/- 10.2; average motility index (product of sperm speed and fraction of motile spermatozoa), 14 +/- 7.5. Low correlations were found between sperm concentration, percentage of motility, and spermatozoal velocity. Moderate correlations were found between percentage of motility and spermatozoal velocity. Negative moderate correlations were found between abnormal forms and spermatozoal velocity as well as between abnormal forms and percentage of motility. The differences between some of our results and those obtained by others are discussed.
采用新的多次曝光摄影法(MEP)对100名精子计数高于2000万/毫升的可育或潜在可育男性的样本进行了客观分析。得出以下结果(均值和标准差):精子浓度,6600万/毫升±47;活动精子百分比,45%±18;活动精子速度,30.3微米/秒±5.5;异常形态,29%±10.2;平均活力指数(精子速度与活动精子比例的乘积),14±7.5。发现精子浓度、活动百分比和精子速度之间的相关性较低。活动百分比与精子速度之间存在中度相关性。异常形态与精子速度之间以及异常形态与活动百分比之间存在中度负相关。讨论了我们的一些结果与其他人所得结果之间的差异。