Xu Xinzhao, Zhao Yan, Liu Yunqi
Laboratory of Molecular Materials and Devices, Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, P. R. China.
Small. 2023 May;19(20):e2206309. doi: 10.1002/smll.202206309. Epub 2023 Feb 15.
Wearable electronics are attracting increasing interest due to the emerging Internet of Things (IoT). Compared to their inorganic counterparts, stretchable organic semiconductors (SOSs) are promising candidates for wearable electronics due to their excellent properties, including light weight, stretchability, dissolubility, compatibility with flexible substrates, easy tuning of electrical properties, low cost, and low temperature solution processability for large-area printing. Considerable efforts have been dedicated to the fabrication of SOS-based wearable electronics and their potential applications in various areas, including chemical sensors, organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), organic photodiodes (OPDs), and organic photovoltaics (OPVs), have been demonstrated. In this review, some recent advances of SOS-based wearable electronics based on the classification by device functionality and potential applications are presented. In addition, a conclusion and potential challenges for further development of SOS-based wearable electronics are also discussed.
由于物联网(IoT)的兴起,可穿戴电子产品正吸引着越来越多的关注。与无机同类产品相比,可拉伸有机半导体(SOS)因其优异的性能而成为可穿戴电子产品的理想候选材料,这些性能包括重量轻、可拉伸性、溶解性、与柔性基板的兼容性、易于调节电性能、低成本以及用于大面积印刷的低温溶液加工性。人们已经投入了大量精力致力于基于SOS的可穿戴电子产品的制造,并且已经展示了它们在包括化学传感器、有机发光二极管(OLED)、有机光电二极管(OPD)和有机光伏(OPV)在内的各个领域的潜在应用。在这篇综述中,基于器件功能分类和潜在应用,介绍了基于SOS的可穿戴电子产品的一些最新进展。此外,还讨论了基于SOS的可穿戴电子产品进一步发展的结论和潜在挑战。