Shoskes J E, Glenwick D S
Department of Psychology, Fordham University, Bronx, NY 10458.
J Pers Assess. 1987 Winter;51(4):565-71. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa5104_8.
The Depression Adjective Check List (DACL) and a battery of mood and activity measures were administered to 49 older adults who were members of a senior citizens day center. Higher depression scores were negatively associated with avowed happiness on the Affect-Balance Scale and the Bradburn Happiness Scale and with participation in active recreational and social activities, assessed by the Activity Pattern Indicators. DACL scores were uncorrelated with measures of passive and quiet activity. The results are viewed as providing tentative support for the DACL's appropriateness with older populations, and future research directions are suggested.
对49名老年公民日托中心成员进行了抑郁形容词检查表（DACL）以及一系列情绪和活动测量。在情感平衡量表和布拉德伯恩幸福量表上，较高的抑郁得分与宣称的幸福感呈负相关，并且与通过活动模式指标评估的积极娱乐和社交活动的参与度呈负相关。DACL得分与被动和安静活动的测量结果不相关。这些结果被视为为DACL适用于老年人群体提供了初步支持，并提出了未来的研究方向。
