Lubin B, Van Whitlock R, Dale T M, Riesenmy K R, DeSouza E
University of Missouri-Kansas City, USA.
J Clin Psychol. 1996 Jan;52(1):26-31. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199601)52:1<26::AID-JCLP4>3.0.CO;2-U.
In order to provide additional data on the diagnostic efficiency of the DACL in a situation in which dual diagnoses that involve depression also are considered, two groups of psychiatric patients completed DACL list E and independently were assigned psychiatric diagnoses via the Psychiatric Diagnostic Interview. Findings indicate that the DACL may be of considerable use in screening for depression. Sensitivity was high for both males and females (.84 and .80, respectively) with a cutting score of 12/13. Correct classification rates were also between 4 and 10% higher than base rates.
为了提供关于抑郁自评量表(DACL)在考虑涉及抑郁症的双重诊断情况下诊断效率的更多数据,两组精神科患者完成了DACL列表E,并通过精神科诊断访谈独立获得精神科诊断。研究结果表明,DACL在筛查抑郁症方面可能有很大用处。当临界分为12/13时,男性和女性的敏感性都很高(分别为0.84和0.80)。正确分类率也比基础率高出4%至10%。