大麻——一部改写的历史及其肺部后果。
Cannabis - a Rewritten History and Its Pulmonary Consequences.
作者信息
Mihaltan Florin, Nechita Andrada, Constantin Ancuta
机构信息
"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
出版信息
Maedica (Bucur). 2022 Dec;17(4):911-920. doi: 10.26574/maedica.2022.17.4.911.
Abstract
Cannabis presents itself as another challenge of the last decade. Better and better deciphered through in-depth studies, this drug remains a source of scientific debates. Legalized in some states, it competes with tobacco regarding the effects generating respiratory symptoms, chronic bronchitis, bronchial cancer, respiratory infections, etc. In this article we will review the pharmacology, epidemiology, clinical and prevention aspects and try to demonstrate which of these are the most effective means of prevention. This review proves once again that this drug has many hidden dangers.
摘要
大麻是过去十年出现的另一大挑战。通过深入研究，人们对这种毒品的了解越来越透彻，但它仍是科学辩论的源头。在一些州大麻已合法化，在引发呼吸道症状、慢性支气管炎、支气管癌、呼吸道感染等方面，它与烟草形成竞争。在本文中，我们将回顾其药理学、流行病学、临床及预防方面的内容，并试图论证其中哪些是最有效的预防手段。这项综述再次证明这种毒品存在诸多隐患。
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