Sheikhbahaeddinzadeh Effat, Ashktorab Tahereh, Ebadi Abbas
Department of Nursing Management, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran Medical Science Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
J Educ Health Promot. 2022 Dec 28;11:396. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1779_21. eCollection 2022.
Facilitating the healing process of patients with psychiatric disorders depends on high-quality mental health care and expert psychiatric nurses. A valid tool is required to objectively evaluate the quality of performance and competency of psychiatric nurses. This systematic review aimed to investigate and critique the psychometric properties of some psychiatric nursing clinical competency assessment instruments with Consensus-based standards for the selection of health status measurement instruments (COSMIN) checklist and according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA).
To retrieve published articles using Persian and English keywords "psychiatric nursing," "competence," "competency," "tool," "checklist," "scale," "questionnaire," "psychiatric mental health nurse," were searched in databases without time limitation. Then, psychometric properties of selected instruments were evaluated using the COSMIN checklist and reported according to the PRISMA statement.
Most of these tools did not entirely and desirably report psychometric properties. It is not designed as a special tool for postgraduate psychiatric nursing.
The methodology of existing instruments does not meet the COSMIN checklist criteria; therefore it needs to develop. To assess the competency of psychiatric nursing postgraduate, a tool tailored to the cultural and social context and with acceptable psychometric properties is necessary.
促进精神疾病患者的康复过程依赖于高质量的精神卫生保健和专业的精神科护士。需要一种有效的工具来客观评估精神科护士的工作质量和能力。本系统评价旨在根据基于共识的健康状况测量工具选择标准（COSMIN）清单以及系统评价和Meta分析的首选报告项目（PRISMA），调查和评判一些精神科护理临床能力评估工具的心理测量特性。
为检索已发表的文章，在数据库中使用波斯语和英语关键词“精神科护理”、“能力”、“胜任力”、“工具”、“清单”、“量表”、“问卷”、“精神科心理健康护士”进行不限时间的搜索。然后，使用COSMIN清单评估所选工具的心理测量特性，并根据PRISMA声明进行报告。
这些工具大多未完全且理想地报告心理测量特性。它并非专门为精神科护理研究生设计的工具。
现有工具的方法不符合COSMIN清单标准；因此需要开发。为评估精神科护理研究生的能力，需要一种适合文化和社会背景且具有可接受心理测量特性的工具。
