Rad Dana, Egerău Anca, Roman Alina, Dughi Tiberiu, Kelemen Gabriela, Balaș Evelina, Redeș Adela, Schipor Maria-Doina, Clipa Otilia, Mâță Liliana, Maier Roxana, Rad Gavril, Runcan Remus, Kiss Csaba
Center of Research Development and Innovation in Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences Psychology and Social Sciences, Aurel Vlaicu University of Arad, 310130 Arad, Romania.
Academia Oamenilor de Știință din România, 50085 Bucharest, Romania.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2023 Feb 5;13(2):133. doi: 10.3390/bs13020133.
This study investigates how compatibility and perceived enjoyment affect the link between intention to use and actual technology use in Romanian preschool education, building on earlier studies.
300 participants were invited to participate in this research from 15 Romanian counties. 182 preschool teachers' questionnaires were utilized for data analysis after the return and screening of responses. A valid and accurate scale evaluating preschool teachers' behavior towards technology adoption was included in the questionnaire, along with self-reported demographic data, professional identification, and other information. Data was analyzed using SPSS V.16.
(1) Intention to use, compatibility, perceived enjoyment, and actual use were positively associated. (2) The effect of compatibility and perceived enjoyment on the link between intention to use and actual technology use was carried out in the following way: Intention to use → Compatibility with technology → Perceived enjoyment → Actual use. We hypothesize that intention to use affects compatibility, compatibility affects perceived enjoyment, and, lastly, perceived enjoyment affects actual use. For a more robust validation of results, we have also modelled this relationship with the Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network.
Compatibility and perceived enjoyment partially mediate the relationship between intention to use and actual technology use in class by Romanian preschool teachers. According to the theory of planned behavior, this study brought to light the intricacy of the relationship between preschool teachers' intention to utilize technology in the classroom and their actual usage of it. Limitations and implications are discussed.
本研究在早期研究的基础上,调查了兼容性和感知愉悦度如何影响罗马尼亚学前教育中技术使用意图与实际技术使用之间的联系。
从罗马尼亚的15个县邀请了300名参与者参与本研究。在回收并筛选回复后,使用了182份学前教师的问卷进行数据分析。问卷中包括一个有效且准确的量表,用于评估学前教师对技术采用的行为,以及自我报告的人口统计数据、职业认同和其他信息。使用SPSS V.16对数据进行分析。
(1)使用意图、兼容性、感知愉悦度和实际使用呈正相关。(2)兼容性和感知愉悦度对使用意图与实际技术使用之间联系的影响如下:使用意图→与技术的兼容性→感知愉悦度→实际使用。我们假设使用意图影响兼容性,兼容性影响感知愉悦度,最后,感知愉悦度影响实际使用。为了更有力地验证结果,我们还使用径向基函数(RBF)神经网络对这种关系进行了建模。
兼容性和感知愉悦度部分中介了罗马尼亚学前教师在课堂上使用技术的意图与实际技术使用之间的关系。根据计划行为理论,本研究揭示了学前教师在课堂上使用技术的意图与其实际使用之间关系的复杂性。讨论了局限性和影响。