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环状 RNA:生物发生、生物学功能及在心肌梗死中的作用。

Circular RNAs: Biogenesis, Biological Functions, and Roles in Myocardial Infarction.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology at Shanxi Medical University, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology of Shanxi Province, Department of Physiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Feb 20;24(4):4233. doi: 10.3390/ijms24044233.

DOI:10.3390/ijms24044233
PMID:36835653
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9963350/
Abstract

Non-coding RNAs have been excavated as important cardiac function modulators and linked to heart diseases. Significant advances have been obtained in illuminating the effects of microRNAs and long non-coding RNAs. Nevertheless, the characteristics of circular RNAs are rarely mined. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are widely believed to participate in cardiac pathologic processes, especially in myocardial infarction. In this review, we round up the biogenesis of circRNAs, briefly describe their biological functions, and summarize the latest literature on multifarious circRNAs related to new therapies and biomarkers for myocardial infarction.

摘要

非编码 RNA 已被挖掘为重要的心脏功能调节剂,并与心脏疾病相关。在阐明 microRNAs 和长非编码 RNA 的作用方面已经取得了重大进展。然而,环状 RNA 的特征很少被挖掘。环状 RNA(circRNAs)被广泛认为参与心脏病理过程,特别是心肌梗死。在这篇综述中,我们总结了 circRNAs 的生物发生,简要描述了它们的生物学功能,并总结了关于与心肌梗死的新疗法和生物标志物相关的多种 circRNAs 的最新文献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3d8/9963350/c6fe1d0f151f/ijms-24-04233-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3d8/9963350/fa7c53d3185f/ijms-24-04233-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3d8/9963350/c6fe1d0f151f/ijms-24-04233-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3d8/9963350/fa7c53d3185f/ijms-24-04233-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3d8/9963350/c6fe1d0f151f/ijms-24-04233-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2022 Nov;36(11):e23189. doi: 10.1002/jbt.23189. Epub 2022 Aug 3.
2
CircRNA Samd4 induces cardiac repair after myocardial infarction by blocking mitochondria-derived ROS output.环状 RNA Samd4 通过阻断线粒体来源的 ROS 输出诱导心肌梗死后的心脏修复。
Mol Ther. 2022 Nov 2;30(11):3477-3498. doi: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2022.06.016. Epub 2022 Jul 4.
3
The Particular Expression Profiles of Circular RNA in Peripheral Blood of Myocardial Infarction Patients by RNA Sequencing.
探索环状 RNA 作为帕金森病的生物标志物及其在有氧运动康复后的表达变化。
Funct Integr Genomics. 2024 Jul 29;24(4):130. doi: 10.1007/s10142-024-01409-9.
4
circRNAs in Endometrial Cancer-A Promising Biomarker: State of the Art.环状 RNA 在子宫内膜癌中的作用——一种有前途的生物标志物:研究现状。
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Jun 9;25(12):6387. doi: 10.3390/ijms25126387.
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Exploring the evolving roles and clinical significance of circRNAs in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.探索环状RNA在头颈部鳞状细胞癌中的演变作用及临床意义。
J Cancer. 2024 May 30;15(12):3984-3994. doi: 10.7150/jca.96614. eCollection 2024.
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J Bioenerg Biomembr. 2024 Jun;56(3):235-245. doi: 10.1007/s10863-023-09992-5. Epub 2024 Apr 13.
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Front Cardiovasc Med. 2024 Jan 8;10:1300375. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1300375. eCollection 2023.
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