Styklunas G M, Shahid N N, Park E R, Haberer J E, Rigotti N A, Howard S E, Kruse G R
Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Tobacco Research and Treatment Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Drug Alcohol Depend Rep. 2021 Dec 11;2:100018. doi: 10.1016/j.dadr.2021.100018. eCollection 2022 Mar.
•Adherence can be broken into three processes: uptake, consistent use, and persistence.•Barriers and facilitators to NRT use vary over the three adherence processes.•Information gaps and negative stories about NRT are common barriers to adherence.•NRT adherence may be improved by addressing patient knowledge and concerns.
•依从性可分为三个过程:吸收、持续使用和坚持。
•在这三个依从性过程中,使用尼古丁替代疗法(NRT)的障碍和促进因素各不相同。
•关于NRT的信息差距和负面报道是依从性的常见障碍。
•通过解决患者的知识和担忧问题,可能会提高NRT的依从性。