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用于牙周组织工程的微生物聚(3-羟基丁酸酯-共-3-羟基戊酸酯)支架

Microbial Poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) Scaffold for Periodontal Tissue Engineering.

作者信息

Phuegyod Seubsakul, Pramual Sasivimon, Wattanavichean Nungnit, Assawajaruwan Supasuda, Amornsakchai Taweechai, Sukho Panithi, Svasti Jisnuson, Surarit Rudee, Niamsiri Nuttawee

机构信息

Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.

Laboratory of Biochemistry, Chulabhorn Research Institute, Bangkok 10210, Thailand.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2023 Feb 9;15(4):855. doi: 10.3390/polym15040855.

DOI:10.3390/polym15040855
PMID:36850140
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9962980/
Abstract

In this study, we fabricated three dimensional (3D) porous scaffolds of poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) with 50% HV content. P(HB-50HV) was biosynthesized from bacteria H16 and the in vitro proliferation of dental cells for tissue engineering application was evaluated. Comparisons were made with scaffolds prepared by poly(hydroxybutyrate) (PHB), poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-12%hydroxyvalerate) (P(HB-12HV)), and polycaprolactone (PCL). The water contact angle results indicated a hydrophobic character for all polymeric films. All fabricated scaffolds exhibited a high porosity of 90% with a sponge-like appearance. The P(HB-50HV) scaffolds were distinctively different in compressive modulus and was the material with the lowest stiffness among all scaffolds tested between the dry and wet conditions. The human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs) and periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) cultured onto the P(HB-50HV) scaffold adhered to the scaffold and exhibited the highest proliferation with a healthy morphology, demonstrating excellent cell compatibility with P(HB-50HV) scaffolds. These results indicate that the P(HB-50HV) scaffold could be applied as a biomaterial for periodontal tissue engineering and stem cell applications.

摘要

在本研究中,我们制备了具有50% HV含量的聚(羟基丁酸酯-共-羟基戊酸酯)三维(3D)多孔支架。P(HB-50HV)由细菌H16生物合成,并评估了用于组织工程应用的牙科细胞的体外增殖情况。将其与由聚(羟基丁酸酯)(PHB)、聚(羟基丁酸酯-共-12%羟基戊酸酯)(P(HB-12HV))和聚己内酯(PCL)制备的支架进行了比较。水接触角结果表明所有聚合物薄膜均具有疏水性。所有制备的支架均呈现出90%的高孔隙率,外观呈海绵状。P(HB-50HV)支架在压缩模量方面有显著差异,是在干湿条件下测试的所有支架中刚度最低的材料。接种在P(HB-50HV)支架上培养的人牙龈成纤维细胞(HGFs)和牙周膜干细胞(PDLSCs)附着在支架上,并呈现出最高的增殖率,形态健康,表明与P(HB-50HV)支架具有良好的细胞相容性。这些结果表明,P(HB-50HV)支架可作为牙周组织工程和干细胞应用的生物材料。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/8265526d4b31/polymers-15-00855-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/b90be8709201/polymers-15-00855-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/006240f925bb/polymers-15-00855-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/b09eb69bcdbd/polymers-15-00855-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/3055c58f70d0/polymers-15-00855-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/cf7dad4cf212/polymers-15-00855-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/d3be03cedb0e/polymers-15-00855-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/8265526d4b31/polymers-15-00855-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/b90be8709201/polymers-15-00855-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/006240f925bb/polymers-15-00855-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/b09eb69bcdbd/polymers-15-00855-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/3055c58f70d0/polymers-15-00855-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/cf7dad4cf212/polymers-15-00855-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/d3be03cedb0e/polymers-15-00855-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1375/9962980/8265526d4b31/polymers-15-00855-g007.jpg

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BMC Oral Health. 2022 Nov 16;22(1):505. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02527-1.
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PAX9 Is Involved in Periodontal Ligament Stem Cell-like Differentiation of Human-Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells by Regulating Extracellular Matrix.PAX9通过调节细胞外基质参与人诱导多能干细胞向牙周膜干细胞样分化。
Biomedicines. 2022 Sep 22;10(10):2366. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10102366.
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Nanomaterials in Scaffolds for Periodontal Tissue Engineering: Frontiers and Prospects.
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