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新泽西州教师对新冠疫苗的犹豫态度及疫苗接种信息传播的影响

COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy among New Jersey Teachers and Impacts of Vaccination Information Dissemination.

作者信息

Nguyen Kimberly T, Aggarwal Juhi, Campbell Maryanne L, Shiau Stephanie, Shendell Derek G

机构信息

NJ Safe Schools Program, Rutgers School of Public Health (SPH), Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.

Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Rutgers School of Public Health (SPH), Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.

出版信息

Vaccines (Basel). 2023 Feb 17;11(2):466. doi: 10.3390/vaccines11020466.

Abstract

Vaccine hesitancy continues to be prevalent in the United States, especially in relation to the COVID-19 vaccines and its boosters, which have been made increasingly available for public use as the pandemic has progressed. There continues to be concern surrounding the safety and health of secondary or high school education professionals as they transition back to in-person learning and working opportunities. The present study highlights how information dissemination regarding the COVID-19 vaccine has varied among New Jersey secondary or high school teachers throughout the pandemic. The survey was completed online through the PsychData platform by 269 participants between March and July 2022. Participants received the opportunity to complete the survey via email. Afterwards, data were exported and analyzed using Microsoft Excel and SAS 9.4 Analytics Software and stratified by various clinical and demographic-based variables. While trusted agencies and media outlets identified by participants varied, most participants identified the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (65.4%), primary care providers (37.5%), and state health departments (28.6%) as their top trusted sources for information related to COVID-19 vaccines. Overall, COVID-19 vaccination advocacy and educational efforts should continue across the state of New Jersey and elsewhere, especially as more variants emerge and boosters become available.

摘要

疫苗犹豫在美国仍然普遍存在,尤其是在新冠疫苗及其加强针方面,随着疫情的发展,这些疫苗越来越多地可供公众使用。对于中学教育专业人员在回归面对面学习和工作机会时的安全与健康,人们仍存在担忧。本研究强调了在整个疫情期间,新泽西州中学教师关于新冠疫苗的信息传播情况如何各不相同。该调查于2022年3月至7月通过PsychData平台在线完成,共有269名参与者。参与者通过电子邮件获得了完成调查的机会。之后,数据被导出并使用微软Excel和SAS 9.4分析软件进行分析,并按各种临床和人口统计学变量进行分层。虽然参与者提到的可信赖机构和媒体各不相同,但大多数参与者将疾病控制与预防中心(65.4%)、初级保健提供者(37.5%)和州卫生部门(28.6%)列为他们最信赖的与新冠疫苗相关信息的来源。总体而言,新泽西州及其他地方应继续开展新冠疫苗接种宣传和教育工作,特别是随着更多变种出现以及加强针可供使用。

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The legacy of the COVID-19 pandemic for childhood vaccination in the USA.新冠疫情对美国儿童疫苗接种的影响。
Lancet. 2023 Jan 7;401(10370):75-78. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)01693-2. Epub 2022 Oct 26.
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COVID-19 in Children: Where do we Stand?儿童 COVID-19:我们处于什么位置?
Arch Med Res. 2022 Jan;53(1):1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.arcmed.2021.07.002. Epub 2021 Jul 6.

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