Albayat Ali, Al Habeeb Ali, Jawad Mahdi
General Practice, Qatif Central Hospital, Qatif, SAU.
Radiology, Qatif Central Hospital, Qatif, SAU.
Cureus. 2023 Jan 26;15(1):e34250. doi: 10.7759/cureus.34250. eCollection 2023 Jan.
Dysphagia is a relatively common condition in the general population and has a wide range of underlying etiologies. We present the case of a 58-year-old male who presented with a complaint of progressive difficulty swallowing for two years in duration associated with unintentional weight loss. He has been using a proton pump inhibitor therapy for more than one year, but he had only mild improvement in his symptoms. Recently, the patient started to experience neck pain during swallowing and he underwent a head and neck computed tomography scan, which demonstrated an extensive elongation of the left styloid process that measured 14.9 cm. The clinical and imaging findings were consistent with Eagle syndrome and the decision was made to perform a resection of the left styloid process. Excision of the left styloid process was made using the external cervical approach. At the follow-up visit, the patient reported a near-complete resolution of his complaints. Eagle syndrome is a very rare etiology of dysphagia. The case highlights an example of Eagle syndrome with an extremely long styloid process. This diagnosis should be considered when encountering a patient with dysphagia and neck pain.
吞咽困难在普通人群中是一种相对常见的病症,其潜在病因广泛。我们报告一例58岁男性病例,该患者主诉进行性吞咽困难持续两年,并伴有非故意体重减轻。他使用质子泵抑制剂治疗已超过一年,但症状仅稍有改善。最近,患者在吞咽时开始出现颈部疼痛,并接受了头颈部计算机断层扫描,结果显示左侧茎突广泛延长,长度为14.9厘米。临床和影像学检查结果符合鹰综合征,于是决定对左侧茎突进行切除术。采用颈部外侧入路切除左侧茎突。在随访时,患者报告其症状几乎完全缓解。鹰综合征是吞咽困难一种非常罕见的病因。该病例突出了一个茎突极长的鹰综合征实例。遇到有吞咽困难和颈部疼痛的患者时应考虑这一诊断。