Brett Matthew W, Gordon Calum K, Hardy Jake, Davis Nathaniel J L K
School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, The MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, The Dodd-Walls Centre for Photonic and Quantum Technologies, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington 6012, New Zealand.
ACS Phys Chem Au. 2022 May 28;2(5):364-387. doi: 10.1021/acsphyschemau.2c00018. eCollection 2022 Sep 28.
Hybrid nanomaterials (HNs), the combination of organic semiconductor ligands attached to nanocrystal semiconductor quantum dots, have applications that span a range of practical fields, including biology, chemistry, medical imaging, and optoelectronics. Specifically, HNs operate as discrete, tunable systems that can perform prompt fluorescence, energy transfer, singlet fission, upconversion, and/or thermally activated delayed fluorescence. Interest in HNs has naturally grown over the years due to their tunability and broad spectrum of applications. This Review presents a brief introduction to the components of HNs, before expanding on the characterization and applications of HNs. Finally, the future of HN applications is discussed.
混合纳米材料（HNs）是附着在纳米晶体半导体量子点上的有机半导体配体的组合，其应用涵盖一系列实际领域，包括生物学、化学、医学成像和光电子学。具体而言，HNs作为离散的、可调节的系统运行，能够实现即时荧光、能量转移、单线态裂变、上转换和/或热激活延迟荧光。由于其可调性和广泛的应用范围，多年来人们对HNs的兴趣自然与日俱增。本综述首先简要介绍了HNs的组成部分，然后详细阐述了HNs的表征和应用。最后，讨论了HNs应用的未来发展。
