Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, National Crime Victims Research and Treatment Center, Medical University of South Carolina, SC, USA.
Department of Psychology, Clemson University, SC, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2023 Sep;29(11):2216-2238. doi: 10.1177/10778012231156149. Epub 2023 Mar 2.
We examined the associations between women's behavioral coping responses during sexual assault and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, and the moderating role of alexithymia in college women ( = 152). Immobilized responses ( = 0.52, < .001), childhood SA ( = 0.18, = .01), and alexithymia ( = 0.34, < .001) significantly predicted PTSD. The interaction between immobilized responses and alexithymia was significant ( = 0.39, = .002), indicating a stronger association for those higher in alexithymia. Immobilized responses are associated with PTSD, particularly for those with difficulty identifying and labeling emotions.
我们研究了女性在性侵犯期间的行为应对方式与创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状之间的关联，以及述情障碍在女大学生中的调节作用（ = 152）。固定反应（ = 0.52， < .001）、儿童时期性虐待（ = 0.18， = .01）和述情障碍（ = 0.34， < .001）显著预测 PTSD。固定反应和述情障碍之间的相互作用具有统计学意义（ = 0.39， = .002），表明述情障碍程度较高的个体之间存在更强的关联。固定反应与 PTSD 相关，特别是对于那些难以识别和标记情绪的个体。
