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使用波特轮廓面罩对接受氧化亚氮-氧气吸入镇静治疗的儿科牙科患者的有效性、可接受性、并发症及家长满意度的评估

Assessment of Effectiveness Acceptability Complications and Parental Satisfaction of Pediatric Dental Patients Treated under Nitrous Oxide-oxygen Inhalational Sedation Using Porter Silhouette Mask.

作者信息

Akr Santhosh Priya, Mungara Jayanthi, Vijayakumar Poornima, Murali Gayathri, Veerapandian Akila

机构信息

Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Sathyabama Dental College and Hospital, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology (Deemed to be University), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Ragas Dental College & Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2022 Sep-Oct;15(5):493-498. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2465.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To estimate the concentration of nitrous oxide (NO) required for effective sedation to render dental treatment for an anxious child and to assess the child's behavior, patient acceptance, parental satisfaction, postoperative complications, and ease of manipulation of Porter Silhouette mask by the dentist during NO-O sedation.

STUDY DESIGN

A total of 40 children, 6-10-year-old requiring dental treatment, were treated using NO sedation. The level of NO required for optimal sedation, patient behavior, level of acceptance of NO by the patient, clinical recovery score, and postoperative complications were observed throughout the study. At the end of the treatment, a questionnaire was given to the parents to evaluate parental satisfaction.

RESULTS

The sedation was very effective, with 25-50% of NO concentration. About 92.5% of children were fully cooperative, the dentist was able to place the mask with comfort in 92.5% of children, significant improvement was seen in the patient's behavior with minimal complications, and 100% of the parents were satisfied with the treatment under sedation.

CONCLUSION

Inhalational sedation with NO using Porter Silhouette mask results in effective sedation, with increased patient comfort, and parental acceptance in providing dental treatment.

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

AKR SP, Mungara J, Vijayakumar P, Assessment of Effectiveness Acceptability Complications and Parental Satisfaction of Pediatric Dental Patients Treated under Nitrous Oxide-oxygen Inhalational Sedation Using Porter Silhouette Mask. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2022;15(5):493-498.

摘要

目的

评估为焦虑儿童进行牙科治疗时有效镇静所需的一氧化二氮(NO)浓度,并评估儿童的行为、患者接受度、家长满意度、术后并发症,以及在NO-O镇静期间牙医使用波特轮廓面罩的操作便利性。

研究设计

共有40名6至10岁需要牙科治疗的儿童接受了NO镇静治疗。在整个研究过程中,观察了最佳镇静所需的NO水平、患者行为、患者对NO的接受程度、临床恢复评分和术后并发症。治疗结束时,向家长发放问卷以评估家长满意度。

结果

在25%-50%的NO浓度下,镇静效果非常显著。约92.5%的儿童完全配合,92.5%的儿童牙医能够轻松佩戴面罩,患者行为有显著改善,并发症极少,100%的家长对镇静下的治疗满意。

结论

使用波特轮廓面罩进行NO吸入镇静可实现有效的镇静,提高患者舒适度,并得到家长对牙科治疗的认可。

如何引用本文

AKR SP, Mungara J, Vijayakumar P, 使用波特轮廓面罩对接受一氧化二氮-氧气吸入镇静的儿科牙科患者的有效性、可接受性、并发症及家长满意度的评估。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2022年;15(5):493-498。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a6a8/9973118/201c7731dfb8/ijcpd-15-493-g001.jpg

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