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一例大麻素呕吐综合征与急性肾损伤病例:文献综述

A Case of Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome and Acute Kidney Injury: A Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Bellamy Shannay E, Loor Brian, Gutierrez-Castillo Maria

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Jersey City Medical Center, Jersey City, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Jan 29;15(1):e34350. doi: 10.7759/cureus.34350. eCollection 2023 Jan.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.34350
PMID:36865973
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9974265/
Abstract

Cannabis is a commonly used illicit drug worldwide with many noted adverse effects and medical properties. It has been previously used in medicine for the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. The chronic use of cannabis is well-known to be associated with psychological and cognitive adverse effects, however, cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome is a less commonly recognized complication of chronic long-term use of cannabis, though it does not occur in the majority of chronic cannabis users. Here we present the case of a 42-year-old male who presented with classical clinical features of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome.

摘要

大麻是一种在全球广泛使用的非法药物,具有许多显著的不良反应和医学特性。它曾被用于医学领域以治疗化疗引起的恶心和呕吐。众所周知,长期使用大麻会导致心理和认知方面的不良反应,然而,大麻素呕吐综合征是长期慢性使用大麻较少被认识到的一种并发症,尽管大多数慢性大麻使用者不会出现这种情况。在此,我们报告一例42岁男性患者,其表现出大麻素呕吐综合征的典型临床特征。

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本文引用的文献

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Cannabis hyperemesis syndrome: an update on the pathophysiology and management.大麻性呕吐综合征:病理生理学与管理的最新进展
Ann Gastroenterol. 2020 Nov-Dec;33(6):571-578. doi: 10.20524/aog.2020.0528. Epub 2020 Sep 16.
2
Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome: definition, pathophysiology, clinical spectrum, insights into acute and long-term management.大麻素呕吐综合征:定义、病理生理学、临床谱、急性和长期管理见解
J Investig Med. 2020 Dec;68(8):1309-1316. doi: 10.1136/jim-2020-001564. Epub 2020 Oct 28.
3
Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome: the conundrum is here to stay.大麻素呕吐综合征:难题依旧存在。
J Investig Med. 2020 Dec;68(8):1303-1304. doi: 10.1136/jim-2020-001669. Epub 2020 Oct 28.
4
Management of Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome: Focus on Capsaicin.大麻素呕吐综合征的管理:关注辣椒素。
J Pharm Pract. 2021 Oct;34(5):786-793. doi: 10.1177/0897190020934289. Epub 2020 Jul 2.
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Successful Treatment of Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome with Topical Capsaicin.外用辣椒素成功治疗大麻素呕吐综合征
ACG Case Rep J. 2018 Jan 3;5:e3. doi: 10.14309/crj.2018.3. eCollection 2018.
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Pharmacologic Treatment of Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome: A Systematic Review.大麻素呕吐综合征的药物治疗:一项系统评价
Pharmacotherapy. 2017 Jun;37(6):725-734. doi: 10.1002/phar.1931. Epub 2017 May 12.
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Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome: Diagnosis, Pathophysiology, and Treatment-a Systematic Review.大麻素呕吐综合征:诊断、病理生理学及治疗——一项系统综述
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