Kumar Ashish, Grover Vishakha, Satpathy Anurag, Jain Ashish, Grover Harpreet Singh, Khatri Manish, Kolte Abhay, Dani Nitin, Melath Anil, Chahal Gurparkash Singh, Thomas Biju, Pradeep Avni Raju, Pandit Nymphea, Pillai Baiju Radhamoni Madhavan, Manjunath R G Shiva, Nandkeoliar Tanya, Puri Komal, Singhal Rameshwari, Dodwad Vidya, Bhardwaj Amit, Thakur Roshani, Jalaluddin Mohammad, Boyapati Ramanarayana, Singh Manoj Kumar, Bansal Mansi
Department of Periodontology, Dental College, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India.
Department of Periodontology, Dr. Harvansh Singh Judge Institute of Dental Sciences, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.
J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2023 Jan-Feb;27(1):4-30. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_561_22. Epub 2023 Jan 3.
Oral health is vital for the general well-being, overall body health and the quality of life throughout our lifetime. Most of the oral diseases and conditions are largely related to the maintenance of oral hygiene, lacking that people suffer from diverse oral diseases at different times in their life. With greater life expectancy, the individuals have teeth involved with periodontal diseases that would not only require professional care but also home gum care for them to last a lifetime. Indian Society of Periodontology (ISP) has recognized the need for systematic documents to update everyday clinical practice of general dental practitioners and have provided evidence-based consensus documents, namely good clinical practice recommendations from time to time to raise the oral health-related awareness and standards of oral healthcare delivery across the country. The current set of clinical practice recommendations focused to "Gum Care for All", is aimed at emphasizing and enhancing the awareness regarding oral health promotion, maintenance, and disease prevention. Twenty-five subject matter experts from across the nation, prepared these recommendations after a thorough literature review and group discussions. The document has been prepared in three distinct sections, namely pretherapeutic, therapeutic, and post therapeutic, to provide guidance during the respective phases of patient management and may serve as a quick and concise reference to the readers. The guidelines shall provide the distinct definitions, signs and symptoms, treatment required; recall visit specifications for plausible clinical case situations, home care advice regarding maintenance of oral hygiene including information on brushing technique, care and change of brush, use of interdental aids, and mouthwashes, etc. The document should advocate and guide the combined efforts of general dentists, and the population at large toward an empowered, evidence based, integrated, and comprehensive oral health care, which shall enhance the healthful functioning and longevity of the dentition and general health of the individual.
口腔健康对于我们一生的总体幸福感、全身健康和生活质量至关重要。大多数口腔疾病和状况在很大程度上与口腔卫生的维护有关,缺乏口腔卫生维护会导致人们在生命中的不同时期患上各种口腔疾病。随着预期寿命的延长,人们的牙齿会出现牙周疾病,这不仅需要专业护理,还需要家庭牙龈护理才能终身保留。印度牙周病学会(ISP)已经认识到需要系统的文件来更新普通牙科医生的日常临床实践,并不时提供基于证据的共识文件,即良好临床实践建议,以提高全国与口腔健康相关的意识和口腔医疗服务标准。当前这套聚焦于“全民牙龈护理”的临床实践建议,旨在强调和提高对口腔健康促进、维护和疾病预防的认识。来自全国各地的25位主题专家在进行全面的文献综述和小组讨论后制定了这些建议。该文件分为三个不同的部分,即治疗前、治疗中和治疗后,以便在患者管理的各个阶段提供指导,并可为读者提供快速简洁的参考。这些指南应提供明确的定义、体征和症状、所需治疗;针对合理临床病例情况的复诊规范、关于口腔卫生维护的家庭护理建议,包括刷牙技巧、牙刷护理和更换、使用牙间辅助工具和漱口水等方面的信息。该文件应倡导并指导普通牙医和广大民众共同努力,实现有能力、基于证据、综合全面的口腔医疗保健,这将提高牙列的健康功能和个体的寿命以及整体健康。