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科威特专业人士的特质情商概况。

Trait emotional intelligence profiles of professionals in Kuwait.

作者信息

Hasan Nasser N, Petrides Konstantinos V, Hull Laura, Hadi Fawziyah

机构信息

Department of Clinical, Educational, and Health Psychology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.

Department of Educational Psychology, College of Education, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2023 Feb 17;14:1051558. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1051558. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Trait emotional intelligence concerns people's perceptions of their emotional world. Our aims for this study are to examine (a) the trait emotional intelligence (EI) profiles across different professions in Kuwait; (b) the incremental validity of trait EI in predicting job performance; and (c) the relationship between trait EI, job attitudes, and job performance. The sample comprised 314 professionals in Kuwait in seven different professions: Bankers, Engineers, Healthcare providers, Lawyers, Military, Policemen, and Teachers. Firstly, the results showed that the Military scored the lowest global trait emotional intelligence and three of four factors. Secondly, the results showed that global trait EI incrementally predicted job performance over job attitudes in Policemen and Engineers but not in other professions. Lastly, the results showed that job attitudes partially mediated the relationship between trait EI and job performance. These findings call for the importance of trait emotional intelligence trainings for professionals in Kuwait as it affects important job-related variables. The limitations of this study and the directions for future studies have been discussed.

摘要

特质情商涉及人们对自身情感世界的认知。本研究的目的是检验:(a)科威特不同职业的特质情商(EI)概况;(b)特质EI在预测工作绩效方面的增量效度;以及(c)特质EI、工作态度和工作绩效之间的关系。样本包括科威特七个不同职业的314名专业人员:银行家、工程师、医疗保健提供者、律师、军人、警察和教师。首先,结果显示军人在整体特质情商及四个因素中的三个方面得分最低。其次,结果表明,在警察和工程师中,整体特质EI对工作绩效的预测增量超过了工作态度,但在其他职业中并非如此。最后,结果表明工作态度部分中介了特质EI与工作绩效之间的关系。这些发现凸显了特质情商培训对科威特专业人员的重要性,因为它会影响重要的工作相关变量。本研究的局限性及未来研究方向已进行了讨论。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/417f/9983030/51f4d2d5ad26/fpsyg-14-1051558-g001.jpg

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