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transgender与阿拉吉耶综合征:一名患有阿拉吉耶综合征的跨性别女性的罕见病例。

Transgender and Alagille Syndrome: A Rare Case of a Trans Woman with Alagille Syndrome.

作者信息

Shefler Hadas, Berl Ariel, Liran Alon

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, The National Burn Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.

Affiliated with the Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

Transgend Health. 2023 Feb 8;8(1):108-111. doi: 10.1089/trgh.2021.0023. eCollection 2023 Feb.

Abstract

Alagille syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant disorder with variable expression. Liver damage, especially cholestatic, is the most common feature of the syndrome. Transgender patients may suffer from a great distress due to the discrepancy between assigned sex at birth and unaffirmed gender identity. Gender affirmation treatment options for these patients include hormone therapy (HT) to induce secondary sexual characteristics and various surgical procedures. Estrogen-based hormonal treatments have been linked to an increased risk of liver enzyme elevation and disruption of bilirubin metabolism, especially in those with a genetic susceptibility. The case presented here is the first described Alagille syndrome transgender patient to undergo gender affirmation treatment, including (HT) and vulvo-vaginoplasty surgery.

摘要

阿拉吉列综合征是一种罕见的常染色体显性疾病,具有可变表达。肝损伤,尤其是胆汁淤积,是该综合征最常见的特征。跨性别患者可能会因出生时指定的性别与未确认的性别认同之间的差异而遭受极大痛苦。这些患者的性别肯定治疗选择包括激素疗法(HT)以诱导第二性征以及各种外科手术。基于雌激素的激素治疗与肝酶升高和胆红素代谢紊乱的风险增加有关,尤其是在那些具有遗传易感性的患者中。本文介绍的病例是首例接受性别肯定治疗(包括激素疗法和外阴阴道成形术)的阿拉吉列综合征跨性别患者。

相似文献

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Gender-Affirming Penile Inversion Vaginoplasty.性别肯定性阴茎反转阴道成形术
Clin Plast Surg. 2018 Jul;45(3):343-350. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2018.04.001.

本文引用的文献

1
Adverse events associated with gender affirming vaginoplasty surgery.与性别肯定型阴道成形术相关的不良事件。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Aug;223(2):267.e1-267.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2020.05.033. Epub 2020 May 21.
2
Care of Transgender Persons.跨性别者的护理。
N Engl J Med. 2019 Dec 19;381(25):2451-2460. doi: 10.1056/NEJMcp1903650.
3
Hormone Therapy for Transgender Adults.跨性别成年人的激素治疗。
Urol Clin North Am. 2019 Nov;46(4):467-473. doi: 10.1016/j.ucl.2019.07.001. Epub 2019 Aug 19.
5
Gender Confirmation Surgery for the Endocrinologist.性别肯定手术:内分泌医师视角
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2019 Jun;48(2):403-420. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2019.02.002. Epub 2019 Mar 27.
8
Alagille Syndrome: An Overview.阿拉吉尔综合征概述
Neonatal Netw. 2017 Nov 1;36(6):343-347. doi: 10.1891/0730-0832.36.6.343.

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