Furse Gracie, Kitson-Boyce Rosie
Nottingham Trent University, UK.
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2025 May;69(6-7):722-742. doi: 10.1177/0306624X231159879. Epub 2023 Mar 13.
Successful reintegration following prison for those with sexual convictions is a key aim of criminal justice policy. Whilst there is a wealth of research detailing the desistance and reintegration process of current Core Member's (CMs) within Circles of Support and Accountability (CoSA), there is limited research that captures the experiences of ex-CMs once the support of the volunteers had ceased. In addition to this, there is limited research that focuses on the impact COVID-19 has had upon those convicted of sexual offences, living within the community following a CoSA. This study aimed to explore these experiences finding that whilst volunteers helped some ex-CMs to form their own support networks, some ex-CMs appeared to rely more upon informal community support. Participants also maintained fears of their past being discovered and thus, avoided transparency, which is valuable for reintegration. In relation to the pandemic, COVID-19 was recognized as having some detrimental effects for ex-CMs, however, positive impacts and adaptability were also discussed. Conclusions drawn from the analysis provide implications for future multi-perspective and longitudinal research.
对于有性犯罪定罪的人来说,刑满后成功重新融入社会是刑事司法政策的一个关键目标。虽然有大量研究详细描述了当前支持与问责圈(CoSA)核心成员(CMs)的停止犯罪和重新融入过程,但关于前核心成员在志愿者支持停止后的经历的研究却很有限。除此之外,针对新冠疫情对那些在CoSA之后生活在社区中的性犯罪定罪者的影响的研究也很有限。本研究旨在探索这些经历,发现虽然志愿者帮助一些前核心成员形成了自己的支持网络,但一些前核心成员似乎更依赖非正式的社区支持。参与者也一直担心自己的过去被发现,因此避免了透明度,而透明度对重新融入社会很有价值。关于疫情,新冠病毒被认为对前核心成员有一些不利影响,不过,也讨论了其积极影响和适应能力。分析得出的结论为未来的多视角和纵向研究提供了启示。