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探究成年兄弟姐妹对围产期死亡回忆中的性别差异。

Exploring Gender Differences in Adult Siblings' Recollections on Perinatal Loss.

作者信息

Bornemisza Agnes Y, Javor Rebeka, Erdos Marta B

机构信息

Department of Health Visiting and Prevention, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.

Department of Community and Social Studies, Faculty of Humanities, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.

出版信息

Omega (Westport). 2025 May;91(1):5-25. doi: 10.1177/00302228221131369. Epub 2023 Mar 13.

Abstract

This study is an exploration on potential gender differences in sibling grief over perinatal loss. 30 adult siblings' recollections were analysed to identify possible differences along the instrumental-intuitive continuum. A statistical analysis (ANOVA) on word frequencies indicated that the intensity of the emotional experiences did not differ between men and women, as there were not any significant differences in the function words reflecting such contents. Women referred to third persons, the delivery process, and the act of naming their deceased siblings more frequently. A subsequent qualitative context analysis revealed that these third persons were mainly family members and hospital staff. Men were more specific in their recollections, mentioning exact names and other types of data related to the loss while women focused more on the emotional significance of the experience. Our results may contribute to the development of personalized interventions for families struggling with disenfranchised grief.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨围产期丧亲之痛中兄弟姐妹间潜在的性别差异。分析了30名成年兄弟姐妹的回忆,以确定在工具性-直觉性连续统上可能存在的差异。对词频进行的统计分析(方差分析)表明,男性和女性在情感体验强度上没有差异,因为反映此类内容的功能词没有任何显著差异。女性更频繁地提及第三人、分娩过程以及为其已故兄弟姐妹命名的行为。随后的定性语境分析表明,这些第三人主要是家庭成员和医院工作人员。男性的回忆更具体,会提及确切的名字和与丧亲相关的其他类型的数据,而女性则更关注经历的情感意义。我们的研究结果可能有助于为正在与被剥夺权利的悲伤作斗争的家庭制定个性化干预措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2659/11894830/81cd787b61d8/10.1177_00302228221131369-fig1.jpg

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