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利多卡因用于胸肋神经阻滞术后出现荨麻疹

Urticaria After Lidocaine Use for Pecto-Intercostal Nerve Block.

作者信息

Ambai Vats T, Atawala Neel, Kalava Arun

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.

Graduate Medical Education, Northside Hospital Gwinnett, Lawrenceville, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Feb 10;15(2):e34834. doi: 10.7759/cureus.34834. eCollection 2023 Feb.

Abstract

Urticaria within one hour of lidocaine injection is a sign of type I (immediate) hypersensitivity to lidocaine, yet most patients suspected of having a lidocaine allergy do not exhibit urticaria. Aside from being a sign of a rare lidocaine allergy, urticaria can also be a symptom of COVID-19. COVID-19 patients who experience urticaria after receiving lidocaine require careful evaluation to determine the cause. Here, we present a case of a patient exhibiting urticaria one hour after a lidocaine injection for the Pecto-intercostal nerve block to treat COVID-19-induced costochondritis.

摘要

利多卡因注射后一小时内出现荨麻疹是对利多卡因I型(速发型)超敏反应的迹象,但大多数疑似利多卡因过敏的患者并未出现荨麻疹。除了是罕见的利多卡因过敏迹象外,荨麻疹也可能是新冠病毒病(COVID-19)的症状。接受利多卡因后出现荨麻疹的COVID-19患者需要仔细评估以确定病因。在此,我们报告一例患者,其在接受利多卡因注射用于胸肋神经阻滞以治疗COVID-19引起的肋软骨炎后一小时出现荨麻疹。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/652d/10008477/5ba945c34c3a/cureus-0015-00000034834-i01.jpg

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