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基于假型病毒的检测方法。

Assays Based on Pseudotyped Viruses.

机构信息

Division of HIV/AIDS and Sex-transmitted Virus Vaccines, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC) and WHO Collaborating Center for Standardization and Evaluation of Biologicals, Beijing, China.

Cell Collection and Research Center, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC) and WHO Collaborating Center for Standardization and Evaluation of Biologicals, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2023;1407:29-44. doi: 10.1007/978-981-99-0113-5_2.

Abstract

Pseudotyped viruses are more and more widely used in virus research and the evaluation of antiviral products because of their high safety, simple operation, high accessibility, ease in achieving standardization, and high throughput. The development of measures based on pseudotyped virus is closely related to the characteristics of viruses, and it is also necessary to follow the principles of assay development. Only in the process of method development, where the key parameters that affect the results are systematically optimized and the preliminary established method is fully validated, can the accuracy, reliability, and repeatability of the test results be ensured. Only the method established on this basis can be transferred to different laboratories and make the results of different laboratories comparable. This paper summarizes the specific aspects and general principles in the development of assays based on pseudotyped virus, which is of reference value for the development of similar methods.

摘要

假型病毒由于其安全性高、操作简单、易实现标准化、高通量等优点,在病毒研究和抗病毒产品评价中得到了越来越广泛的应用。基于假型病毒的方法的开发与病毒的特性密切相关,也需要遵循测定方法开发的原则。只有在方法开发过程中,系统地优化影响结果的关键参数,并充分验证初步建立的方法,才能确保检测结果的准确性、可靠性和可重复性。只有在此基础上建立的方法才能转移到不同的实验室,并使不同实验室的结果具有可比性。本文总结了基于假型病毒的测定方法开发中的具体方面和一般原则,对类似方法的开发具有参考价值。

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