Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medicine Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Kunming, China.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2023;1407:1-27. doi: 10.1007/978-981-99-0113-5_1.
Pseudotyped viruses have been constructed for many viruses. They can mimic the authentic virus and have many advantages compared to authentic viruses. Thus, they have been widely used as a surrogate of authentic virus for viral function analysis, detection of neutralizing antibodies, screening viral entry inhibitors, and others. This chapter reviewed the progress in the field of pseudotyped viruses in general, including the definition and the advantages of pseudotyped viruses, their potential usage, different strategies or vectors used for the construction of pseudotyped viruses, and factors that affect the construction of pseudotyped viruses.
已构建了许多伪型病毒,它们可以模拟真实病毒,并且与真实病毒相比具有许多优势。因此,它们已被广泛用作真实病毒的替代物,用于病毒功能分析、中和抗体检测、筛选病毒进入抑制剂等。本章综述了伪型病毒领域的进展,包括伪型病毒的定义和优势、潜在用途、构建伪型病毒使用的不同策略或载体,以及影响伪型病毒构建的因素。