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为社区主导的遗传性出血性疾病国家研究蓝图奠定基础:优先研究重点以改变血友病患者的治疗模式。

Building the foundation for a community-generated national research blueprint for inherited bleeding disorders: research priorities to transform the care of people with hemophilia.

机构信息

Hemophilia of Georgia Center for Bleeding & Clotting Disorders of Emory, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Sanofi - Rare and Rare Blood Disorders Development, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Expert Rev Hematol. 2023 Mar;16(sup1):19-37. doi: 10.1080/17474086.2023.2171981.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Decades of research have transformed hemophilia from severely limiting children's lives to a manageable disorder compatible with a full, active life, for many in high-income countries. The direction of future research will determine whether exciting developments truly advance health equity for all people with hemophilia (PWH). National Hemophilia Foundation (NHF) and American Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network conducted extensive inclusive all-stakeholder consultations to identify the priorities of people with inherited bleeding disorders and those who care for them.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

Working group (WG) 1 of the NHF State of the Science Research Summit distilled the community-identified priorities for hemophilia A and B into concrete research questions and scored their feasibility, impact, and risk.

RESULTS

WG1 defined 63 top priority research questions concerning arthropathy/pain/bone health, inhibitors, diagnostics, gene therapy, the pediatric to adult transition of care, disparities faced by the community, and cardiovascular disease. This research has the potential to empower PWH to thrive despite lifelong comorbidities and achieve new standards of wellbeing, including psychosocial.

CONCLUSIONS

Collaborative research and care delivery will be key to capitalizing on current and horizon treatments and harnessing technical advances to improve diagnostics and testing, to advance health equity for all PWH.

摘要

背景

几十年来的研究将血友病从严重限制儿童生活的疾病转变为一种在高收入国家中可以控制、与充实和积极的生活兼容的疾病。未来研究的方向将决定激动人心的进展是否真正能为所有血友病患者(PWH)推进健康公平。国家血友病基金会(NHF)和美国血栓与止血网络进行了广泛的包容性所有利益相关者协商,以确定遗传性出血性疾病患者及其护理人员的优先事项。

研究设计与方法

NHF 科学研究峰会工作组 1 将社区确定的血友病 A 和 B 的优先事项提炼为具体的研究问题,并对其可行性、影响和风险进行评分。

结果

WG1 确定了 63 个关于关节病/疼痛/骨骼健康、抑制剂、诊断、基因治疗、儿科到成人护理的过渡、社区面临的差异以及心血管疾病的顶级优先研究问题。这项研究有可能使 PWH 尽管面临终身合并症,但仍能茁壮成长,并实现新的健康标准,包括心理健康。

结论

协作研究和护理服务将是利用现有和未来治疗方法以及利用技术进步来改善诊断和检测、为所有 PWH 推进健康公平的关键。

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