Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Expert Rev Hematol. 2023 Mar;16(sup1):71-86. doi: 10.1080/17474086.2023.2175660.
People who have or had the potential to menstruate (PPM) with inherited bleeding disorders (BD) face particular challenges receiving appropriate diagnosis and care and participating in research. As part of an initiative to create a National Research Blueprint for future decades of research, the National Hemophilia Foundation (NHF) and American Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network conducted extensive all-stakeholder consultations to identify the priorities of PPM with inherited BDs and those who care for them.
Working group (WG) 4 of the NHF State of the Science Research Summit distilled community-identified priorities for PPM with inherited BDs into concrete research questions and scored their feasibility, impact, and risk.
WG4 identified important gaps in the foundational knowledge upon which to base optimal diagnosis and care for PPM with inherited BDs. They defined 44 top-priority research questions concerning lifespan sex biology, pregnancy and the post-partum context, uterine physiology and bleeding, bone and joint health, health care delivery, and patient-reported outcomes and quality-of-life.
The needs of PPM will best be advanced with research designed across the spectrum of sex and gender biology, with methodologies and outcome measures tailored to this population, involving them throughout.
具有或曾经具有月经能力(PPM)的遗传性出血性疾病(BD)患者在获得适当的诊断和护理以及参与研究方面面临特殊挑战。作为未来几十年研究国家研究蓝图倡议的一部分,国家血友病基金会(NHF)和美国血栓与止血网络进行了广泛的所有利益相关者磋商,以确定具有遗传性 BD 的 PPM 及其护理人员的优先事项。
NHF 科学研究峰会工作组 4 将社区确定的具有遗传性 BDs 的 PPM 的优先事项提炼为具体的研究问题,并对其可行性、影响和风险进行评分。
WG4 确定了在为具有遗传性 BDs 的 PPM 提供最佳诊断和护理的基础知识方面存在重要差距。他们确定了 44 个关于生命性别生物学、妊娠和产后背景、子宫生理学和出血、骨骼和关节健康、医疗保健提供以及患者报告的结果和生活质量的首要研究问题。
通过设计跨越性别生物学范围的研究,以及针对该人群量身定制的方法和结果衡量标准,并让他们全程参与,最能满足 PPM 的需求。