Division of Research and Postgraduate Studies and Department of Electrical/Electronics Engineering, TecNM/Instituto Tecnológico de Durango, Durango, Mexico.
J Sci Food Agric. 2023 Aug 30;103(11):5201-5212. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.12556. Epub 2023 Mar 29.
Two-dimensional nanomaterials, such as graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides, MXenes, and other layered compounds, are the subject of intense theoretical and experimental research for applications in a wide range of advanced technological solutions, given their outstanding physical, chemical, and mechanical properties. In the context of food science and technology, their contributions are starting to appear, based on the advantages that two-dimensional nanostructures offer to agricultural- and food-related key topics, such as sustainable water use, nano-agrochemicals, novel nanosensing devices, and smart packaging technologies. These application categories facilitate the grasping of the current and potential uses of such advanced nanomaterials in the field, backed by their advantageous physical, chemical, and structural properties. Developments for water cleaning and reuse, efficient nanofertilizers and pesticides, ultrasensitive sensors for food contamination, and intelligent nanoelectronic disposable food packages are among the most promising application examples reviewed here and demonstrate the tremendous impact that further developments would have in the area as the fundamental and applied research of two-dimensional nanostructures continues. We expect this work will contribute to a better understanding of the promising characteristics of two-dimensional nanomaterials that could be used for the design of novel and feasible solutions in the agriculture and food areas. © 2023 Society of Chemical Industry.
二维纳米材料，如石墨烯、过渡金属二卤化物、MXenes 和其他层状化合物，由于其具有出色的物理、化学和机械性能，成为了理论和实验研究的热点，它们在各种先进技术解决方案中的应用也备受关注。在食品科学与技术领域，二维纳米结构在可持续用水、纳米农用化学品、新型纳米传感装置和智能包装技术等与农业和食品相关的关键主题方面提供了优势，其相关应用也开始出现。这些应用类别基于此类先进纳米材料的有利物理、化学和结构特性，有助于理解其在该领域的当前和潜在用途。本文综述了最有前景的应用实例，包括水的清洁和再利用、高效纳米肥料和农药、用于食品污染的超高灵敏度传感器以及智能纳米电子一次性食品包装等，这些实例展示了进一步发展在该领域将产生的巨大影响，因为二维纳米结构的基础和应用研究仍在继续。我们希望这项工作将有助于更好地理解二维纳米材料的有前途的特性，这些特性可用于设计农业和食品领域的新型可行解决方案。© 2023 英国化学学会。
