Breen James O
Department of Family and Rural Medicine, Florida State University College of Medicine, Fort Myers, FL, USA.
Linacre Q. 2023 Feb;90(1):35-43. doi: 10.1177/00243639221090046. Epub 2022 Jun 8.
Catholic medical professionals face increasing challenges to adhering to the faith in the exercise of their professional functions. Growing opposition to traditional Church teaching-particularly with regard to issues of human sexuality and end-of-life care-threaten faithful Catholic clinicians with a form of "white martyrdom," characterized by loss of professional standing. Threats to rights of conscience come from various segments of contemporary society, including professional medical societies and publications that increasingly resemble strident activists rather than dispassionate and measured consensus-builders. Reflection on the relationship between counter-culturalism and joy can be a source of strength for those Catholic physicians facing opposition based on their adherence to the faith in their practice. A review of the historical developments of Christian medicine highlights its counter-cultural stance in contrast to the ancient Greco-Roman traditions that preceded it. Counter-cultural figures such as Ss. Cosmas and Damian, St Basil, and St Philip Neri serve as examples of courageous Christian counter-cultural witnesses in their times. Additionally, St Philip Neri's cheerful ministry in Rome also exemplifies Christian joy as a means of evangelizing in the midst of a culture in decline (as was the Eternal City in the 16th century). The lives of saints who suffered for the Faith remind us that being counter-cultural has consequences. While being called to "speak the truth in love" (Ephesians 4:15), Catholic medical professionals are to show compassion in words and actions as the singular signs of a faithful Christian.
天主教医疗专业人员在履行其专业职责时,在坚守信仰方面面临着越来越多的挑战。对传统教会教义的反对日益增加,特别是在人类性行为和临终关怀等问题上,这使虔诚的天主教临床医生面临一种“白色殉道”的形式,其特点是失去职业地位。良心权利受到当代社会各方面的威胁,包括专业医学协会和出版物,这些协会和出版物越来越像激进的活动家,而不是冷静、审慎的共识构建者。对于那些因在实践中坚守信仰而面临反对的天主教医生来说,反思反文化主义与喜悦之间的关系可以成为一种力量源泉。回顾基督教医学的历史发展,可以发现它与之前的古希腊罗马传统形成鲜明对比的反文化立场。圣科斯马斯和达米安、圣巴西勒和圣菲利普·内里等反文化人物,都是他们那个时代勇敢的基督教反文化见证人的典范。此外,圣菲利普·内里在罗马愉快的传教工作,也体现了基督教的喜悦是在衰落文化(如16世纪的永恒之城)中进行传教的一种方式。为信仰受苦的圣徒的生平提醒我们,成为反文化是有后果的。天主教医疗专业人员在被呼召“用爱心说诚实话”(以弗所书4:15)的同时,要用言语和行动展现同情心,作为忠实基督徒的独特标志。