Brummett Abram, Mason-Maready Marlee, Whiting Victoria
Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester, MI, USA.
Royal Oak Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Linacre Q. 2023 Feb;90(1):24-34. doi: 10.1177/00243639221098227. Epub 2022 May 20.
While many Catholic hospitals permit the prescription of the emergency contraception drug levonorgestrel for rape victims, some continue to prohibit this practice as a matter of institutional conscience. While the standard approach to this issue has been to offer an argument that levonorgestrel either is or is not morally permissible, we have taken a different tack. We begin by briefly describing and acknowledging that reasonable disagreement exists on this question (part one), and then arguing that the reasonable disagreement itself can serve as a compelling basis for Catholic leadership at hospitals that prohibit emergency contraception for rape victims to accommodate physicians who wish to provide levonorgestrel as a matter of conscience (part two). We end by anticipating and responding to some objections.
虽然许多天主教医院允许为强奸受害者开具紧急避孕药左炔诺孕酮,但一些医院出于机构良知仍继续禁止这种做法。虽然处理这个问题的标准方法是提出一种观点,即左炔诺孕酮在道德上是允许或不允许的,但我们采取了不同的策略。我们首先简要描述并承认在这个问题上存在合理的分歧(第一部分),然后论证这种合理的分歧本身可以成为一个令人信服的依据,促使那些禁止为强奸受害者提供紧急避孕药的天主教医院领导层,去迁就那些出于良知希望提供左炔诺孕酮的医生(第二部分)。最后,我们预想并回应一些反对意见。